Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/néh₂s
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/néh₂s-)
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European[edit]
Alternative reconstructions[edit]
- *Hnéh₂s-[1]
Noun[edit]
Inflection[edit]
| Athematic, hysterokinetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *néh₂s | ||
| genitive | *n̥h₂sés | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *néh₂s | *néh₂sh₁(e) | *néh₂ses |
| vocative | *néh₂s | *néh₂sh₁(e) | *néh₂ses |
| accusative | *néh₂sm̥ | *néh₂sh₁(e) | *néh₂sm̥s |
| genitive | *n̥h₂sés | *? | *n̥h₂sóHom |
| ablative | *n̥h₂sés | *? | *n̥h₂smós |
| dative | *n̥h₂séy | *? | *n̥h₂smós |
| locative | *néh₂s, *néh₂si | *? | *n̥h₂sú |
| instrumental | *n̥h₂séh₁ | *? | *n̥h₂smís |
Derived terms[edit]
- *néh₂s-eh₂
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *náHsaH (see there for further descendants)
- Unsorted formations:
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *nasús
- Proto-Slavic: *nȍsъ (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *nasrāˀ[5]
- Proto-Germanic: *nasō[6] (see there for further descendants)
- >? Proto-Germanic: *nasją (“cape, headland, foothill”) (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Proto-Germanic: *nustrō (influenced by *nusō?)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *nasús
Descendants[edit]
- Albanian: *noshë
- >? Albanian: noçë
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *nāˀsis[7]
- Proto-Italic: *nās[8]
- Indo-Iranian
- Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit: नस् (nás, nā́s, “nose”)
- Indo-Aryan
References[edit]
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “nas-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 755
- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[2], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
- ^ Kortlandt 1985a: 119
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “nasrai”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 329-330
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*nasō- - *nusō-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “nosis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 357
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “nāris”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 400