гъэсэн

Adyghe

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʁasan]

Adjective

гъэсэн • (ğɛsɛn) (transitive)

1. to train

   Тхьэматэм идзакӏохэр егъасэх

   Tḥɛmatɛm jidzakʷʼoxɛr jeğasɛx

   The caption is training his soldiers.

   Кӏалэр сэ сэгъасэ шэкӏонэу

   Kʼalɛr sɛ sɛğasɛ šɛkʷʼonɛwu

   I am training the boy to be a hunter.

   Кӏалэр гъэсагъэп икъунэу

   Kʼalɛr ğɛsağɛp jiqʷunɛwu

   The boy is not trained enough.

   Кӏалэр дзэм хэхьан фэшӏкӏэ зигъэсэн фай

   Kʼalɛr dzɛm xɛḥan fɛšʼkʼɛ ziğɛsɛn faj

   In order for the boy to join the army he need to train himself.

   Кӏалэм зегъасэ

   Kʼalɛm zeğasɛ

   The boy is training (himself).

   Дзэмкӏэ кӏалэхэр къагъасэх

   Dzɛmkʼɛ kʼalɛxɛr qağasɛx

   In the army they train the boys.

   Кӏалэр экзамыным фагъэсэ

   Kʼalɛr ɛkzamənəm fağɛsɛ

   They train the boy for the exam.

2. to teach good manners, to teach good behavior

   Мы кӏалэр агъэсагъэп

   Mə kʼalɛr ağɛsağɛp

   This boy was not taught how to behave.

   Томым икӏалэ шӏу ыгъасэ

   Toməm jikʼalɛ šʷʼu əğasɛ

   Tom is teaching his boy how to behave well.

   Томым кӏалэр егъасэ

   Toməm kʼalɛr jeğasɛ

   Tom is teaching the boy how to behave well.

   Кӏалэр гъэсагъэп

   Kʼalɛr ğɛsağɛp

   The boy not taught how to behave well.

   Тэрэзу уиянэ угъэсагъэба

   Tɛrɛzu wujijanɛ wuğɛsağɛba

   Didn't your mother taught you (how to behave) correctly?

3. to tame

   Лӏым хьэр егъасэ

   Lˢʼəm ḥɛr jeğasɛ

   The man is tinning the dog.

   Кӏалэм ичэтыухэр ыгъэсагъэх

   Kʼalɛm jičɛtəwuxɛr əğɛsağɛx

   The boy tined his cats.

Synonyms

• (to tame): гъэӏэсэн (ğɛʼɛsɛn)

See also

• мэсэн (mɛsɛn) (intransitive)