минь
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "min"
Erzya[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Mordvinic *miń, inherited from Proto-Uralic *me + *-nɜ.[1] Cognates include Moksha минь (miń), Finnish me, Estonian meie, Lule Sami mij, Western Mari мӓ (mä), Komi-Zyrian ми (mi), Hungarian mi, Tundra Nenets маняˮ (manyaq).[2]
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
минь • (miń)
- (first person plural) we
- Ёвтак, вечкевиксэм, зярдо минь нетяно одов?
- Jovtak, večkeviksem, źardo miń ńeťano odov?
- Say honey, when will we see each other again?
See also[edit]
| Erzya personal pronouns | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| 1st person | мон (mon) | минь (miń) |
| 2nd person | тон (ton) | тынь (tiń) |
| 3rd person | сон (son) | сынь (siń) |
References[edit]
- ^ “meie”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- ^ минь (miń) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus
Moksha[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Of Proto-Uralic [Term?] origin.[1] Cognates include Erzya минь (miń), Northern Sami mī, Finnish me, Eastern Mari ме (me), Western Mari мӓ (mä), Komi-Zyrian ми (mi), Udmurt ми (mi), Hungarian mi, Tundra Nenets маняˮ (manyaq), Northern Selkup ме (mje).[2]
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
минь • (miń)
Pronoun[edit]
минь • (miń)
- (first person plural) we
Declension[edit]
Indefinite declension of минь
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | мон (mon) | минь (miń) |
| genitive | монь (moń) | минь (miń) |
| dative | тейне (ťejńe) | тейнек (ťejńek) |
| ablative | мондедон (monďedon) | миндедонк (minďedonk) |
| inessive | моньцон (mońcon) | миньцонк (mińconk) |
| elative | моньцтон (mońcton) | миньцтонк (mińctonk) |
| illative | — | — |
| prolative | — | — |
| comparative | моньшкан (mońškan) | миньшканк (mińškank) |
| translative | — | — |
| abessive | моньфтемон (mońfťemon) | миньфтемонк (mińfťemonk) |
| causative | — | — |
The meaning of the missing cases is conveyed by the personal pronoun in genitive and the relevant postposition, for example, монь инксон (moń inkson, “because of me”) for causative.
Definite declension of минь
Pronoun[edit]
минь • (miń)
- (first person plural possessive) our
Declension[edit]
Indefinite declension of минь
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | — | миннет (minńet) |
| genitive | минь (miń) | — |
| dative | — | — |
| ablative | миннеда (minńeda) | — |
| inessive | миннеса (minńesa) | — |
| elative | миннеста (minńesta) | — |
| illative | миннес (minńes) | — |
| prolative | миннева (minńeva) | — |
| comparative | миннешка (minńeška) | — |
| translative | миннекс (minńeks) | — |
| abessive | миннефтома (minńeftoma) | — |
| causative | минненкса (minńenksa) | — |
Definite declension of минь
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | миннесь (minńeś) | миннетне (minńetńe) |
| genitive | миннеть (minńeť) | миннетнень (minńetńeń) |
| dative | миннети (minńeťi) | миннетненди (minńetńenďi) |
Derived terms[edit]
- минцень (minćeń)
References[edit]
- ^ “meie”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- ^ минь (miń) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus
Further reading[edit]
- Indefinite and definite paradigms of минь (miń) in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 19
- Indefinite and definite paradigms of монь (moń) in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 21
Mongolian[edit]
| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
|---|---|
| ᠮᠢᠨᠢ (mini) | минь (minʹ) |
Etymology[edit]
Compare also Buryat -мни (-mni, after a vowel), -м (-m, after a vowel), -ни (-ni, after a consonant); Kalmyk -м (-m).
Pronunciation[edit]
Particle[edit]
минь • (minʹ)
- The first-person singular possessive particle, placed after a noun or its suffixes of number and case.
Related terms[edit]
- миний (minii, “my”, first-person singular possessive determiner)
See also[edit]
Categories:
- Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic
- Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic
- Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Erzya lemmas
- Erzya pronouns
- Erzya terms with usage examples
- Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Moksha terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moksha non-lemma forms
- Moksha pronoun forms
- Moksha lemmas
- Moksha pronouns
- Moksha irregular nominals
- Moksha genitive-stem nominals
- Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mongolian lemmas
- Mongolian particles
- Mongolian 1-syllable words
- Mongolian terms with usage examples