сынъ
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Old Ruthenian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old East Slavic сꙑнъ (synŭ), from Proto-Slavic *sy̑nъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sū́ˀnus, from Proto-Indo-European *suHnús, from *sewH-. Cognate with Russian сын (syn), Old Church Slavonic сꙑнъ (synŭ).
Noun[edit]
сынъ • (syn) m pers
- son
- отецъ за сына, а сынъ за отца не повиненъ терпеть ― otecʹ za syna, a syn za otca ne povinen terpetʹ ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- у Януса были три сыны ― u Janusa byli tri syny ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- child
- кров его на нас и на сн҃ы наше ― krov eho na nas i na syny naše ― His blood be on us and our sons
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “сынъ¹, сынь, синъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 410
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “синъ², сынъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 345
- Bulyka, A. M., editor (2013), “сынъ, синъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 33 (струна – треснутися), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 140
Russian[edit]
Noun[edit]
сынъ • (syn) m inan (genitive сы́на, nominative plural сыновья́ or сыны́, genitive plural сынове́й or сыно́въ)
- Pre-1918 spelling of сын (syn).
Declension[edit]
Pre-reform declension of сынъ (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c irreg)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | сы́нъ sýn |
сыновья́△, сыны́ synovʹjá△, syný |
genitive | сы́на sýna |
сынове́й△, сыно́въ synovéj△, synóv |
dative | сы́ну sýnu |
сыновья́мъ△, сына́мъ synovʹjám△, synám |
accusative | сы́нъ sýn |
сыновья́△, сыны́ synovʹjá△, syný |
instrumental | сы́номъ sýnom |
сыновья́ми△, сына́ми synovʹjámi△, synámi |
prepositional | сы́нѣ sýně |
сыновья́хъ△, сына́хъ synovʹjáx△, synáx |
vocative | сы́не sýne |
△ Irregular.
Categories:
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sewH-
- Old Ruthenian lemmas
- Old Ruthenian nouns
- Old Ruthenian masculine nouns
- Old Ruthenian personal nouns
- Old Ruthenian terms with usage examples
- zle-ort:Male family members
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian obsolete forms
- Russian pre-1918 spellings
- Russian nouns with multiple argument sets
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья
- Russian nouns with irregular plural stem
- Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural
- Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural
- Russian nouns with irregular dative plural
- Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural
- Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural
- Russian nouns with vocative singular