ինձ
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
Armenian [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
- (Eastern Armenian) IPA: [ind͡z]
Etymology 1 [edit]
Pronoun [edit]
ինձ • (inj)
- me
- դու ինձ մի ասա՝ ես ինչ անեմ
- du inj mi asa es inčʿ anem
- don't tell me what to do
- դու ինձ մի ասա՝ ես ինչ անեմ
Etymology 2 [edit]
From Old Armenian ինձ (inj); see below.
Noun [edit]
ինձ • (inj)
Declension [edit]
i-type, plural in -er, animate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ինձ (inj) | ինձեր (injer) | |
| nominative definite | ինձը/ինձն (injə/injn) | ինձերը/ինձերն (injerə/injern) | |
| dative | ինձի (inji) | ինձերի (injeri) | |
| dative definite | ինձին (injin) | ինձերին (injerin) | |
| ablative | ինձից (injicʿ) | ինձերից (injericʿ) | |
| instrumental | ինձով (injov) | ինձերով (injerov) | |
| locative | — (—) | — (—) |
Derived terms [edit]
External links [edit]
- Search “ինձ” in the Eastern Armenian National Corpus.
Old Armenian [edit]
Etymology 1 [edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁m(e)-ǵ(ʰ)i. Compare Hittite (ammuk), Latin mihī, Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐌺 (mik), Ancient Greek ἐμέγε. The same particle is found in քեզ.
Pronoun [edit]
ինձ • (inj)
- dative singular of ես
- ոչ լսեն ինձ (očʿ lsen inj) — they do not listen to me
- առընթեր ինձ (aṙəntʿer inj) — near me
- ասա ինձ (asa inj) — tell me
- ըղձալի է ինձ (əłjali ē inj) — I wish
- ոչ եմ ինձ եւ յիս (očʿ em inj ew yis) — I am beside myself, distracted, I am not master of my self-possession, I am driven mad
Descendants [edit]
- Armenian: ինձ
Etymology 2 [edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *sinǵʰa-, whose only other descendant is Sanskrit सिंह (siṃhá, “lion”).
Alternative forms [edit]
Noun [edit]
ինձ • (inj) (singular genitive ընձու, plural genitive ընձուց)
Declension [edit]
u-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ինձ (inj) | ինձք (injkʿ) | |
| genitive | ընձու (ənju) | ընձուց (ənjucʿ) | |
| dative | ընձու (ənju) | ընձուց (ənjucʿ) | |
| accusative | ինձ (inj) | ինձս (injs) | |
| accusative definite | զինձ (zinj) | զինձս (zinjs) | |
| ablative | յընձէ (yənjē) | յընձուց (yənjucʿ) | |
| instrumental | ընձու (ənju) | ընձուք (ənjukʿ) | |
| locative | յընձու (yənju) | յինձս (yinjs) |
Derived terms [edit]
Descendants [edit]
- Armenian: ինձ
References [edit]
- “ինձ” in Hračʿeay Ačaṙean (1926–35), Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran (Yerevan: Yerevan State University), 2nd ed., 1971–79
- “ինձ” in G. Awetikʿean, X. Siwrmēlean, M. Awgerean (1836–37), Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui (Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy)
- “ինձ” in Stepʿan Malxaseancʿ (1944–45), Hayerēn bacʿatrakan baṙaran (Yerevan: State Publishing House of Armenian SSR)
- Ranko Matasović (2009), A Grammatical Sketch of Classical Armenian (Zagreb), page 20
- Hrach Martirosyan (2009), Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Brill Academic Publishers), page 257
