בר מצווה

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Hebrew[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From בַּר (bar, of the age of, literally son of) and מצווה / מִצְוָה (mitzvá, mitzvah, commandment); hence literally “of the age of commandment”. Originally designated the man of age, then the ceremony marking that age, then the teen having said ceremony.

Noun[edit]

בר מצווה / בַּר מִצְוָה (bar mitsvám (plural indefinite בני מצווה / בְּנֵי מִצְוָה, feminine counterpart בת מצווה / בַּת מִצְוָה)

  1. A bar mitzvah; a male Jew who is at least thirteen years old, and therefore considered old enough to be held responsible for following most of Jewish law.
  2. A bar mitzvah; a ceremony marking a male Jew's first aliyah to read the Torah after his thirteenth birthday.
  3. A bar mitzvah; a male Jew who has just turned thirteen and is having or has just had a bar mitzvah ceremony.

See also[edit]