צר
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Hebrew[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Root |
---|
צ־ר־ר (ṣ-r-r) |
Adjective[edit]
צַר • (tsar) (feminine צָרָה, masculine plural צָרִים, feminine plural צָרוֹת) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
- narrow (not wide)
- narrow (restrictive)
Antonyms[edit]
- (antonym(s) of "both senses"): רָחָב
Derived terms[edit]
Noun[edit]
צַר • (tsar) m (plural indefinite צָרִים, plural construct צָרֵי־, feminine counterpart צָרָה) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
- An active enemy (as opposed to one who merely harbors hate).
- Tanach, Ezra 4:1, with translation of the New International Version:
- וַֽיִּשְׁמְעוּ צָרֵי יְהוּדָה וּבִנְיָמִן […]
- When the enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard […]
References[edit]
Hypernyms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Root |
---|
צ־ו־ר (ṣ-w-r) |
Verb[edit]
צָר • (tsar) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)
- to shape
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of צָר (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms |
| ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | צַרְתִּי | צַרְנוּ | ||
second | צַרְתָּ | צַרְתְּ | צַרְתֶּם | צַרְתֶּן | |
third | צָר | צָרָה | צָרוּ | ||
present | צָר | צָרָה | צָרִים | צָרוֹת | |
future | first | אָצוּר | נָצוּר | ||
second | תָּצוּר | תָּצוּרִי | תָּצוּרוּ | תצורנה / תָּצֹרְנָה1 | |
third | יָצוּר | תָּצוּר | יָצוּרוּ | תצורנה / תָּצֹרְנָה1 | |
imperative | צוּר | צוּרִי | צוּרוּ | צורנה / צֹרְנָה1 | |
notes |
|
Etymology 3[edit]
Noun[edit]
צֹר • (tsór) m
References[edit]
- “צר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language