اضطراب

Arabic

Root
ض ر ب (ḍ-r-b)

Etymology

Verbal noun of اِضْطَرَبَ (iḍṭaraba).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /idˤ.tˤi.raːb/

Noun

اِضْطِرَاب • (iḍṭirāb) m

1. verbal noun of اِضْطَرَبَ (iḍṭaraba) (form VIII)
2. disturbance
3. (medicine) disorder

Declension

Declension of noun اِضْطِرَاب (iḍṭirāb)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	اِضْطِرَاب iḍṭirāb	الِاضْطِرَاب al-iḍṭirāb	اِضْطِرَاب iḍṭirāb
Nominative	اِضْطِرَابٌ iḍṭirābun	الِاضْطِرَابُ al-iḍṭirābu	اِضْطِرَابُ iḍṭirābu
Accusative	اِضْطِرَابًا iḍṭirāban	الِاضْطِرَابَ al-iḍṭirāba	اِضْطِرَابَ iḍṭirāba
Genitive	اِضْطِرَابٍ iḍṭirābin	الِاضْطِرَابِ al-iḍṭirābi	اِضْطِرَابِ iḍṭirābi

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: iztirab
• → Ottoman Turkish: اضطراب (ıztırab)
  • Turkish: ıstırap, ızdırap
• → Persian: اضطراب
  • → Urdu: اضطراب (iztirāb)

Urdu

Etymology

From Arabic اِضْطِرَاب (iḍṭirāb).

Noun

اضطراب • (iztirāb) m

1. inquietude, seethe
2. anxiety, perturbation, restlessness, turmoil, uneasiness, worriment