تفاوت
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Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ف و ت (f-w-t) |
Verb[edit]
تَفَاوَتَ • (tafāwata) VI, non-past يَتَفَاوَتُ (yatafāwatu)
- to be disparate, to vary, to differ, to be distinguishable
- تَانِكَ ٱلْأُخْتَانِ تَتَفَاوَتَانِ فِي ٱلسِّنِّ
- tānika l-ʔuḵtāni tatafāwatāni fī s-sinni
- Those two sisters differ in age.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
تَفَاوَتَ
(form-VI sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَفَاوُت tafāwut | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mutafāwit | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mutafāwat | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | تَفَاوَتُّ tafāwattu |
تَفَاوَتَّ tafāwatta |
تَفَاوَتَ tafāwata |
tafāwattumā |
tafāwatā |
tafāwatnā |
tafāwattum |
tafāwatū | |||
f | تَفَاوَتِّ tafāwatti |
tafāwatat |
tafāwatatā |
tafāwattunna |
tafāwatna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔatafāwatu |
tatafāwatu |
yatafāwatu |
tatafāwatāni |
yatafāwatāni |
natafāwatu |
tatafāwatūna |
yatafāwatūna | |||
f | tatafāwatīna |
tatafāwatu |
tatafāwatāni |
tatafāwatna |
yatafāwatna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔatafāwata |
tatafāwata |
yatafāwata |
tatafāwatā |
yatafāwatā |
natafāwata |
tatafāwatū |
yatafāwatū | |||
f | tatafāwatī |
tatafāwata |
tatafāwatā |
tatafāwatna |
yatafāwatna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔatafāwat |
tatafāwat |
yatafāwat |
tatafāwatā |
yatafāwatā |
natafāwat |
tatafāwatū |
yatafāwatū | |||
f | tatafāwatī |
tatafāwat |
tatafāwatā |
tatafāwatna |
yatafāwatna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | تَفَاوَتْ tafāwat |
tafāwatā |
tafāwatū |
||||||||
f | tafāwatī |
tafāwatna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | tufūwita |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yutafāwatu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yutafāwata |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yutafāwat |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Noun[edit]
تَفَاوُت • (tafāwut) m
- verbal noun of تَفَاوَتَ (tafāwata) (form VI)
- difference, distinction, disparity
- state of being uneven
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun تَفَاوُت (tafāwut)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَفَاوُت tafāwut |
التَّفَاوُت at-tafāwut |
تَفَاوُت tafāwut |
Nominative | تَفَاوُتٌ tafāwutun |
التَّفَاوُتُ at-tafāwutu |
تَفَاوُتُ tafāwutu |
Accusative | تَفَاوُتًا tafāwutan |
التَّفَاوُتَ at-tafāwuta |
تَفَاوُتَ tafāwuta |
Genitive | تَفَاوُتٍ tafāwutin |
التَّفَاوُتِ at-tafāwuti |
تَفَاوُتِ tafāwuti |
Descendants[edit]
- → Azerbaijani: təfavüt
- → Ottoman Turkish: تفاوت (tefâvüt)
- Turkish: tefavüt
- → Persian: تفاوت (tafâvot)
- → Swahili: tofauti
- → Tabasaran: тафавут (tafavut)
- → Tajik: тәфавот
- → Uzbek: tafovut
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Arabic تَفَاوُت (tafāwut).
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ta.fɑː.wut]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰæ.fɒː.vot̪]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.fɔ.vut̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | tafāwut |
Dari reading? | tafāwut |
Iranian reading? | tafâvot |
Tajik reading? | tafovut |
Noun[edit]
تَفاوُت • (tafâvot) (plural تَفاوُتها (tafâvot-hâ))
- difference
- (archaic) distance
- Synonym: فاصله (fâsele)
- c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 3”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez][1]:
- صلاح کار کجا و من خراب کجا
ببین تفاوت ره کز کجاست تا به کجا- salāh-i kār kujā u man-i xarāb kujā
bibēn tafāwut-i rah k-az kujā-st tā be kujā - Where is the righteousness of works, and where am I, the broken one?
Look at the distance of the road—from where to where?
- salāh-i kār kujā u man-i xarāb kujā
Derived terms[edit]
- بیتَفاوُت (bi-tafâvot)
- تَفاوُت دادن (tafâvot dâdan)
- تَفاوُت کَردَن (tafâvot kardan)
Related terms[edit]
- مُتَفاوِت (motafâvet, “different”)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ف و ت
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-VI verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hollow form-VI verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs
- Arabic form-VI verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ف و ت
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with usage examples
- Persian terms with archaic senses
- Persian terms with quotations