حرق

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See also: حرف, خرف, خرق, and خ ر ق

Arabic[edit]

Root
ح ر ق (ḥ-r-q)

Etymology 1[edit]

From the root ح ر ق (ḥ-r-q), to burn.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

حَرَقَ • (ḥaraqa) I, non-past يَحْرُقُ or يَحْرِقُ‎ (yaḥruqu or yaḥriqu)

  1. (transitive) to burn
    Synonym: أَحْرَقَ (ʔaḥraqa)
  2. to burn, to hurt, to sting
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
حَرَقَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun حَرْق)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
حَرْق

ḥarq
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
ḥāriq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maḥrūq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥaraqtu
ḥaraqta
حَرَقَ

ḥaraqa
ḥaraqtumā
ḥaraqā
ḥaraqnā
ḥaraqtum
ḥaraqū
f
ḥaraqti
ḥaraqat
ḥaraqatā
ḥaraqtunna
ḥaraqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaḥruqu or ʔaḥriqu
taḥruqu or taḥriqu
yaḥruqu or yaḥriqu
taḥruqāni or taḥriqāni
yaḥruqāni or yaḥriqāni
naḥruqu or naḥriqu
taḥruqūna or taḥriqūna
yaḥruqūna or yaḥriqūna
f
taḥruqīna or taḥriqīna
taḥruqu or taḥriqu
taḥruqāni or taḥriqāni
taḥruqna or taḥriqna
yaḥruqna or yaḥriqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaḥruqa or ʔaḥriqa
taḥruqa or taḥriqa
yaḥruqa or yaḥriqa
taḥruqā or taḥriqā
yaḥruqā or yaḥriqā
naḥruqa or naḥriqa
taḥruqū or taḥriqū
yaḥruqū or yaḥriqū
f
taḥruqī or taḥriqī
taḥruqa or taḥriqa
taḥruqā or taḥriqā
taḥruqna or taḥriqna
yaḥruqna or yaḥriqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaḥruq or ʔaḥriq
taḥruq or taḥriq
yaḥruq or yaḥriq
taḥruqā or taḥriqā
yaḥruqā or yaḥriqā
naḥruq or naḥriq
taḥruqū or taḥriqū
yaḥruqū or yaḥriqū
f
taḥruqī or taḥriqī
taḥruq or taḥriq
taḥruqā or taḥriqā
taḥruqna or taḥriqna
yaḥruqna or yaḥriqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
uḥruq or iḥriq
uḥruqā or iḥriqā
uḥruqū or iḥriqū
f
uḥruqī or iḥriqī
uḥruqna or iḥriqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥuriqtu
ḥuriqta
حُرِقَ

ḥuriqa
ḥuriqtumā
ḥuriqā
ḥuriqnā
ḥuriqtum
ḥuriqū
f
ḥuriqti
ḥuriqat
ḥuriqatā
ḥuriqtunna
ḥuriqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḥraqu
tuḥraqu
yuḥraqu
tuḥraqāni
yuḥraqāni
nuḥraqu
tuḥraqūna
yuḥraqūna
f
tuḥraqīna
tuḥraqu
tuḥraqāni
tuḥraqna
yuḥraqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḥraqa
tuḥraqa
yuḥraqa
tuḥraqā
yuḥraqā
nuḥraqa
tuḥraqū
yuḥraqū
f
tuḥraqī
tuḥraqa
tuḥraqā
tuḥraqna
yuḥraqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḥraq
tuḥraq
yuḥraq
tuḥraqā
yuḥraqā
nuḥraq
tuḥraqū
yuḥraqū
f
tuḥraqī
tuḥraq
tuḥraqā
tuḥraqna
yuḥraqna

Etymology 2[edit]

Intensive of حَرَقَ (ḥaraqa, “to burn”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

حَرَّقَ • (ḥarraqa) II, non-past يُحَرِّقُ‎ (yuḥarriqu)

  1. (transitive) to burn, to destroy by fire, to singe, to scorch
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 21:68:
      قَالُوا حَرِّقُوهُ وَٱنْصُرُوا آلِهَتَكُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ فَاعِلِينَ
      qālū ḥarriqūhu wanṣurū ʔālihatakum ʔin kuntum fāʕilīna
      They said, "Burn him and support your gods - if you are to act."
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
حَرَّقَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taḥrīq
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muḥarriq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muḥarraq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥarraqtu
ḥarraqta
حَرَّقَ

ḥarraqa
ḥarraqtumā
ḥarraqā
ḥarraqnā
ḥarraqtum
ḥarraqū
f
ḥarraqti
ḥarraqat
ḥarraqatā
ḥarraqtunna
ḥarraqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḥarriqu
tuḥarriqu
yuḥarriqu
tuḥarriqāni
yuḥarriqāni
nuḥarriqu
tuḥarriqūna
yuḥarriqūna
f
tuḥarriqīna
tuḥarriqu
tuḥarriqāni
tuḥarriqna
yuḥarriqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḥarriqa
tuḥarriqa
yuḥarriqa
tuḥarriqā
yuḥarriqā
nuḥarriqa
tuḥarriqū
yuḥarriqū
f
tuḥarriqī
tuḥarriqa
tuḥarriqā
tuḥarriqna
yuḥarriqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḥarriq
tuḥarriq
yuḥarriq
tuḥarriqā
yuḥarriqā
nuḥarriq
tuḥarriqū
yuḥarriqū
f
tuḥarriqī
tuḥarriq
tuḥarriqā
tuḥarriqna
yuḥarriqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
حَرِّقْ

ḥarriq
ḥarriqā
ḥarriqū
f
ḥarriqī
ḥarriqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥurriqtu
ḥurriqta
حُرِّقَ

ḥurriqa
ḥurriqtumā
ḥurriqā
ḥurriqnā
ḥurriqtum
ḥurriqū
f
ḥurriqti
ḥurriqat
ḥurriqatā
ḥurriqtunna
ḥurriqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḥarraqu
tuḥarraqu
yuḥarraqu
tuḥarraqāni
yuḥarraqāni
nuḥarraqu
tuḥarraqūna
yuḥarraqūna
f
tuḥarraqīna
tuḥarraqu
tuḥarraqāni
tuḥarraqna
yuḥarraqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḥarraqa
tuḥarraqa
yuḥarraqa
tuḥarraqā
yuḥarraqā
nuḥarraqa
tuḥarraqū
yuḥarraqū
f
tuḥarraqī
tuḥarraqa
tuḥarraqā
tuḥarraqna
yuḥarraqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḥarraq
tuḥarraq
yuḥarraq
tuḥarraqā
yuḥarraqā
nuḥarraq
tuḥarraqū
yuḥarraqū
f
tuḥarraqī
tuḥarraq
tuḥarraqā
tuḥarraqna
yuḥarraqna

Etymology 3[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

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حَرْق • (ḥarq) m (plural حُرُوق (ḥurūq))

  2. verbal noun of حَرَقَ (ḥaraqa) (form I)
  3. (uncountable) burning, incineration
  4. (countable) burn, scald, scorch, sear, singe
  5. (Internet slang, colloquial) spoiler (document, review or comment that discloses the ending or some key surprise or twist in a story)
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun حَرْق (ḥarq)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal حَرْق
ḥarq 		الْحَرْق
al-ḥarq 		حَرْق
ḥarq
Nominative حَرْقٌ
ḥarqun 		الْحَرْقُ
al-ḥarqu 		حَرْقُ
ḥarqu
Accusative حَرْقًا
ḥarqan 		الْحَرْقَ
al-ḥarqa 		حَرْقَ
ḥarqa
Genitive حَرْقٍ
ḥarqin 		الْحَرْقِ
al-ḥarqi 		حَرْقِ
ḥarqi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal حَرْقَيْن
ḥarqayn 		الْحَرْقَيْن
al-ḥarqayn 		حَرْقَيْ
ḥarqay
Nominative حَرْقَانِ
ḥarqāni 		الْحَرْقَانِ
al-ḥarqāni 		حَرْقَا
ḥarqā
Accusative حَرْقَيْنِ
ḥarqayni 		الْحَرْقَيْنِ
al-ḥarqayni 		حَرْقَيْ
ḥarqay
Genitive حَرْقَيْنِ
ḥarqayni 		الْحَرْقَيْنِ
al-ḥarqayni 		حَرْقَيْ
ḥarqay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal حُرُوق
ḥurūq 		الْحُرُوق
al-ḥurūq 		حُرُوق
ḥurūq
Nominative حُرُوقٌ
ḥurūqun 		الْحُرُوقُ
al-ḥurūqu 		حُرُوقُ
ḥurūqu
Accusative حُرُوقًا
ḥurūqan 		الْحُرُوقَ
al-ḥurūqa 		حُرُوقَ
ḥurūqa
Genitive حُرُوقٍ
ḥurūqin 		الْحُرُوقِ
al-ḥurūqi 		حُرُوقِ
ḥurūqi

Gulf Arabic[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic حَرَقَ (ḥaraqa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (verb): (Kuwait) IPA(key): /ˈħɪrəɡ/
  • (noun): (Kuwait) IPA(key): /ħərɡ/

Verb[edit]

حِرَق • (ḥirag) (imperfect يَحْرِق (yaḥrig) or يِحْرِق (yiḥrig))

  1. (also figuratively) to burn, to set on fire

Noun[edit]

حَرْق • (ḥarg) m

  1. spoiler (“A document, review or comment that discloses the ending or some key surprise or twist in a story, or the internal rules controlling the behaviour of a video game, etc.”)

Hijazi Arabic[edit]

Root
ح ر ق
6 terms

Etymology 1[edit]

From Arabic حَرَقَ (ḥaraqa).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

حَرَق • (ḥarag) I (non-past يِحْرِق (yiḥrig))

  1. (transitive) to burn
  2. to set fire to
Conjugation[edit]
    Conjugation of حرق (ḥarag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m حرقت (ḥaragt) حرقت (ḥaragt) حرق (ḥarag) حرقنا (ḥaragna) حرقتوا (ḥaragtu) حرقوا (ḥaragu)
f حرقتي (ḥaragti) حرقت (ḥaragat)
non-past m أحرق (ʔaḥrig) تحرق (tiḥrig) يحرق (yiḥrig) نحرق (niḥrig) تحرقوا (tiḥrigu) يحرقوا (yiḥrigu)
f تحرقي (tiḥrigi) تحرق (tiḥrig)
imperative m احرق (aḥrig) احرقوا (aḥrigu)
f احرقي (aḥrigi)

Etymology 2[edit]

From Arabic حَرَّق (ḥarraq).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

حَرَّق • (ḥarrag) II (non-past يِحَرِّق (yiḥarrig))

  1. (transitive) to burn, to destroy by fire, to singe, to scorch
Conjugation[edit]
    Conjugation of حرق (ḥarrag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m حرقت (ḥarragt) حرقت (ḥarragt) حرق (ḥarrag) حرقنا (ḥarragna) حرقتوا (ḥarragtu) حرقوا (ḥarragu)
f حرقتي (ḥarragti) حرقت (ḥarragat)
non-past m أحرق (ʔaḥarrig) تحرق (tiḥarrig) يحرق (yiḥarrig) نحرق (niḥarrig) تحرقوا (tiḥarrigu) يحرقوا (yiḥarrigu)
f تحرقي (tiḥarrigi) تحرق (tiḥarrig)
imperative m حرق (ḥarrig) حرقوا (ḥarrigu)
f حرقي (ḥarrigi)

Etymology 3[edit]

From Arabic حَرْق (ḥarq).

Pronunciation 1[edit]

Noun[edit]

حُرْق • (ḥurg) m (plural حروقات (ḥurūgāt))

  1. burn, scald, scorch, sear, singe

Pronunciation 2[edit]

Noun[edit]

حَرْق • (ḥarg) m

  1. (Internet slang, colloquial) spoiler (document, review or comment that discloses the ending or some key surprise or twist in a story)

Moroccan Arabic[edit]

Root
ح ر ق
1 term

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic حَرَقَ (ḥaraqa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ħraq/
  • Audio(file)

Verb[edit]

حرق • (ḥraq) I (non-past يَحرق (yaḥraq) or يِحرق (yiḥraq))

  1. to burn
  2. to spoil (reveal the ending)

Conjugation[edit]

The template Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yafʕal does not use the parameter(s): 
1=ح
2=ر
3=ق
4=ḥ
5=r
6=q
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

The template Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal does not use the parameter(s): 
1=ح
2=ر
3=ق
4=ḥ
5=r
6=q
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

South Levantine Arabic[edit]

Root
ح ر ق
2 terms

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic حَرَقَ (ḥaraqa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): (Urban) /ħa.raʔ/, [ˈħa.raʔ]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ħa.raɡ/, [ˈħɑ.rɑɡ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb[edit]

حرق • (ḥaraʔ) I (present بحرق (biḥriʔ))

  1. (transitive) to burn

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of حرق (ḥaraʔ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m حرقت (ḥaraʔt) حرقت (ḥaraʔt) حرق (ḥaraʔ) حرقنا (ḥaraʔna) حرقتو (ḥaraʔtu) حرقو (ḥaraʔu)
f حرقتي (ḥaraʔti) حرقت (ḥarʔat)
present m بحرق (baḥriʔ) بتحرق (btiḥriʔ) بحرق (biḥriʔ) منحرق (mniḥriʔ) بتحرقو (btiḥriʔu) بحرقو (biḥriʔu)
f بتحرقي (btiḥriʔi) بتحرق (btiḥriʔ)
subjunctive m أحرق (ʔaḥriʔ) تحرق (tiḥriʔ) يحرق (yiḥriʔ) نحرق (niḥriʔ) تحرقو (tiḥriʔu) يحرقو (yiḥriʔu)
f تحرقي (tiḥriʔi) تحرق (tiḥriʔ)
imperative m احرق (iḥriʔ) احرقو (iḥriʔu)
f احرقي (iḥriʔi)

See also[edit]

  • انحرق (inḥaraʔ, “to burn”, intransitive)
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