مر

Arabic[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Root
م ر ر (m-r-r)

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /mar.ra/

Verb[edit]

مَرَّ • (marra) I, non-past يَمُرُّ‎ (yamurru)

to pass, to elapse, to go by, to cross

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of

مَرَّ

(form-I geminate, verbal nouns مَرّ or مُرُور or مَمَرّ)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر					مَرّ or مُرُور or مَمَرّ marr or murūr or mamarr
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مَارّ mārr
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مَمْرُور mamrūr
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	مَرَرْتُ marartu	مَرَرْتَ mararta	مَرَّ marra	مَرَرْتُمَا marartumā	مَرَّا marrā	مَرَرْنَا mararnā	مَرَرْتُمْ marartum	مَرُّوا marrū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	مَرَرْتُ marartu	مَرَرْتِ mararti	مَرَّتْ marrat	مَرَرْتُمَا marartumā	مَرَّتَا marratā	مَرَرْنَا mararnā	مَرَرْتُنَّ marartunna	مَرَرْنَ mararna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَمُرُّ ʔamurru	تَمُرُّ tamurru	يَمُرُّ yamurru	تَمُرَّانِ tamurrāni	يَمُرَّانِ yamurrāni	نَمُرُّ namurru	تَمُرُّونَ tamurrūna	يَمُرُّونَ yamurrūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَمُرُّ ʔamurru	تَمُرِّينَ tamurrīna	تَمُرُّ tamurru	تَمُرَّانِ tamurrāni	تَمُرَّانِ tamurrāni	نَمُرُّ namurru	تَمْرُرْنَ tamrurna	يَمْرُرْنَ yamrurna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَمُرَّ ʔamurra	تَمُرَّ tamurra	يَمُرَّ yamurra	تَمُرَّا tamurrā	يَمُرَّا yamurrā	نَمُرَّ namurra	تَمُرُّوا tamurrū	يَمُرُّوا yamurrū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَمُرَّ ʔamurra	تَمُرِّي tamurrī	تَمُرَّ tamurra	تَمُرَّا tamurrā	تَمُرَّا tamurrā	نَمُرَّ namurra	تَمْرُرْنَ tamrurna	يَمْرُرْنَ yamrurna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَمُرَّ or أَمُرِّ or أَمْرُرْ ʔamurra or ʔamurri or ʔamrur	تَمُرَّ or تَمُرِّ or تَمْرُرْ tamurra or tamurri or tamrur	يَمُرَّ or يَمُرِّ or يَمْرُرْ yamurra or yamurri or yamrur	تَمُرَّا tamurrā	يَمُرَّا yamurrā	نَمُرَّ or نَمُرِّ or نَمْرُرْ namurra or namurri or namrur	تَمُرُّوا tamurrū	يَمُرُّوا yamurrū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f		تَمُرِّي tamurrī	تَمُرَّ or تَمُرِّ or تَمْرُرْ tamurra or tamurri or tamrur	تَمُرَّا tamurrā	تَمُرَّا tamurrā		تَمْرُرْنَ tamrurna	يَمْرُرْنَ yamrurna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		مُرَّ or مُرِّ or اُمْرُرْ murra or murri or umrur		مُرَّا murrā			مُرُّوا murrū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		مُرِّي murrī		مُرَّا murrā			اُمْرُرْنَ umrurna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	مُرَّ murra	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُمَرُّ yumarru	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُمَرَّ yumarra	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُمَرَّ or يُمَرِّ or يُمْرَرْ yumarra or yumarri or yumrar	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

Derived terms[edit]

مَرَّ مُرُورَ الْكِرَامِ (marra murūra l-kirāmi)

Verb[edit]

مَرَّ • (marra) I, non-past يَمَرُّ‎ (yamarru), first-person past مَرِرْتُ (marirtu)

to be bitter

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of

مَرَّ

(form-I geminate, verbal noun مَرَارَة)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					مَرَارَة marāra
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مَارّ mārr
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	مَرِرْتُ marirtu	مَرِرْتَ marirta	مَرَّ marra	مَرِرْتُمَا marirtumā	مَرَّا marrā	مَرِرْنَا marirnā	مَرِرْتُمْ marirtum	مَرُّوا marrū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	مَرِرْتُ marirtu	مَرِرْتِ marirti	مَرَّتْ marrat	مَرِرْتُمَا marirtumā	مَرَّتَا marratā	مَرِرْنَا marirnā	مَرِرْتُنَّ marirtunna	مَرِرْنَ marirna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَمَرُّ ʔamarru	تَمَرُّ tamarru	يَمَرُّ yamarru	تَمَرَّانِ tamarrāni	يَمَرَّانِ yamarrāni	نَمَرُّ namarru	تَمَرُّونَ tamarrūna	يَمَرُّونَ yamarrūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَمَرُّ ʔamarru	تَمَرِّينَ tamarrīna	تَمَرُّ tamarru	تَمَرَّانِ tamarrāni	تَمَرَّانِ tamarrāni	نَمَرُّ namarru	تَمْرَرْنَ tamrarna	يَمْرَرْنَ yamrarna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَمَرَّ ʔamarra	تَمَرَّ tamarra	يَمَرَّ yamarra	تَمَرَّا tamarrā	يَمَرَّا yamarrā	نَمَرَّ namarra	تَمَرُّوا tamarrū	يَمَرُّوا yamarrū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَمَرَّ ʔamarra	تَمَرِّي tamarrī	تَمَرَّ tamarra	تَمَرَّا tamarrā	تَمَرَّا tamarrā	نَمَرَّ namarra	تَمْرَرْنَ tamrarna	يَمْرَرْنَ yamrarna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَمَرَّ or أَمَرِّ or أَمْرَرْ ʔamarra or ʔamarri or ʔamrar	تَمَرَّ or تَمَرِّ or تَمْرَرْ tamarra or tamarri or tamrar	يَمَرَّ or يَمَرِّ or يَمْرَرْ yamarra or yamarri or yamrar	تَمَرَّا tamarrā	يَمَرَّا yamarrā	نَمَرَّ or نَمَرِّ or نَمْرَرْ namarra or namarri or namrar	تَمَرُّوا tamarrū	يَمَرُّوا yamarrū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f		تَمَرِّي tamarrī	تَمَرَّ or تَمَرِّ or تَمْرَرْ tamarra or tamarri or tamrar	تَمَرَّا tamarrā	تَمَرَّا tamarrā		تَمْرَرْنَ tamrarna	يَمْرَرْنَ yamrarna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		مَرَّ or مَرِّ or اِمْرَرْ marra or marri or imrar		مَرَّا marrā			مَرُّوا marrū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		مَرِّي marrī		مَرَّا marrā			اِمْرَرْنَ imrarna

Noun[edit]

مَرّ • (marr) m

passing, passage, going by, transit

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun مَرّ (marr)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَرّ marr	الْمَرّ al-marr	مَرّ marr
Nominative	مَرٌّ marrun	الْمَرُّ al-marru	مَرُّ marru
Accusative	مَرًّا marran	الْمَرَّ al-marra	مَرَّ marra
Genitive	مَرٍّ marrin	الْمَرِّ al-marri	مَرِّ marri

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from Aramaic מרא / ܡܪܐ (marrā, “shovel”), from Akkadian 𒄑𒈥 (GEŠ-MAR /⁠marru⁠/).

This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

.

Noun[edit]

مَرّ • (marr) m (plural مُرُور (murūr))

shovel, spade

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun مَرّ (marr)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَرّ marr	الْمَرّ al-marr	مَرّ marr
Nominative	مَرٌّ marrun	الْمَرُّ al-marru	مَرُّ marru
Accusative	مَرًّا marran	الْمَرَّ al-marra	مَرَّ marra
Genitive	مَرٍّ marrin	الْمَرِّ al-marri	مَرِّ marri
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَرَّيْن marrayn	الْمَرَّيْن al-marrayn	مَرَّيْ marray
Nominative	مَرَّانِ marrāni	الْمَرَّانِ al-marrāni	مَرَّا marrā
Accusative	مَرَّيْنِ marrayni	الْمَرَّيْنِ al-marrayni	مَرَّيْ marray
Genitive	مَرَّيْنِ marrayni	الْمَرَّيْنِ al-marrayni	مَرَّيْ marray
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُرُور murūr	الْمُرُور al-murūr	مُرُور murūr
Nominative	مُرُورٌ murūrun	الْمُرُورُ al-murūru	مُرُورُ murūru
Accusative	مُرُورًا murūran	الْمُرُورَ al-murūra	مُرُورَ murūra
Genitive	مُرُورٍ murūrin	الْمُرُورِ al-murūri	مُرُورِ murūri

Etymology 3[edit]

Compare Hebrew מַר (mar), Classical Syriac ܡܪܝܪܐ (marrīrā), Akkadian 𒋀 (marru), and Ugaritic 𐎎𐎗 (mr).

Pronunciation[edit]

Audio (file)

Adjective[edit]

مُرّ • (murr) (feminine مُرَّة (murra), masculine plural أَمْرَار (ʔamrār), feminine plural مَرَائِر (marāʔir), elative أَمَرّ (ʔamarr))

Declension[edit]

Declension of adjective مُرّ (murr)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُرّ murr	الْمُرّ al-murr	مُرَّة murra	الْمُرَّة al-murra
Nominative	مُرٌّ murrun	الْمُرُّ al-murru	مُرَّةٌ murratun	الْمُرَّةُ al-murratu
Accusative	مُرًّا murran	الْمُرَّ al-murra	مُرَّةً murratan	الْمُرَّةَ al-murrata
Genitive	مُرٍّ murrin	الْمُرِّ al-murri	مُرَّةٍ murratin	الْمُرَّةِ al-murrati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُرَّيْن murrayn	الْمُرَّيْن al-murrayn	مُرَّتَيْن murratayn	الْمُرَّتَيْن al-murratayn
Nominative	مُرَّانِ murrāni	الْمُرَّانِ al-murrāni	مُرَّتَانِ murratāni	الْمُرَّتَانِ al-murratāni
Accusative	مُرَّيْنِ murrayni	الْمُرَّيْنِ al-murrayni	مُرَّتَيْنِ murratayni	الْمُرَّتَيْنِ al-murratayni
Genitive	مُرَّيْنِ murrayni	الْمُرَّيْنِ al-murrayni	مُرَّتَيْنِ murratayni	الْمُرَّتَيْنِ al-murratayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural triptote		basic broken plural diptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَمْرَار ʔamrār	الْأَمْرَار al-ʔamrār	مَرَائِر marāʔir	الْمَرَائِر al-marāʔir
Nominative	أَمْرَارٌ ʔamrārun	الْأَمْرَارُ al-ʔamrāru	مَرَائِرُ marāʔiru	الْمَرَائِرُ al-marāʔiru
Accusative	أَمْرَارًا ʔamrāran	الْأَمْرَارَ al-ʔamrāra	مَرَائِرَ marāʔira	الْمَرَائِرَ al-marāʔira
Genitive	أَمْرَارٍ ʔamrārin	الْأَمْرَارِ al-ʔamrāri	مَرَائِرَ marāʔira	الْمَرَائِرِ al-marāʔiri

Descendants[edit]

Maltese: morr
→ Azerbaijani: mürr
→ Ottoman Turkish: مر (murr)
- →⇒ Armenian: մռու (mṙu)
→ Persian: مر (morr)

Noun[edit]

مُرّ • (murr) m (plural أَمْرَار (ʔamrār))

myrrh, the dried sap of Commiphora myrrha

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun مُرّ (murr)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُرّ murr	الْمُرّ al-murr	مُرّ murr
Nominative	مُرٌّ murrun	الْمُرُّ al-murru	مُرُّ murru
Accusative	مُرًّا murran	الْمُرَّ al-murra	مُرَّ murra
Genitive	مُرٍّ murrin	الْمُرِّ al-murri	مُرِّ murri
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُرَّيْن murrayn	الْمُرَّيْن al-murrayn	مُرَّيْ murray
Nominative	مُرَّانِ murrāni	الْمُرَّانِ al-murrāni	مُرَّا murrā
Accusative	مُرَّيْنِ murrayni	الْمُرَّيْنِ al-murrayni	مُرَّيْ murray
Genitive	مُرَّيْنِ murrayni	الْمُرَّيْنِ al-murrayni	مُرَّيْ murray
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَمْرَار ʔamrār	الْأَمْرَار al-ʔamrār	أَمْرَار ʔamrār
Nominative	أَمْرَارٌ ʔamrārun	الْأَمْرَارُ al-ʔamrāru	أَمْرَارُ ʔamrāru
Accusative	أَمْرَارًا ʔamrāran	الْأَمْرَارَ al-ʔamrāra	أَمْرَارَ ʔamrāra
Genitive	أَمْرَارٍ ʔamrārin	الْأَمْرَارِ al-ʔamrāri	أَمْرَارِ ʔamrāri

Descendants[edit]

→ Middle Armenian: մուռ (muṙ)

Noun[edit]

مُرّ • (murr) m (collective, singulative مُرَّة f (murra))

myrrh, the plant Commiphora myrrha
(obsolete) dandelion (Taraxacum officinale sensu lato)

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun مُرّ (murr)

Collective	basic collective triptote
Collective	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُرّ murr	الْمُرّ al-murr	مُرّ murr
Nominative	مُرٌّ murrun	الْمُرُّ al-murru	مُرُّ murru
Accusative	مُرًّا murran	الْمُرَّ al-murra	مُرَّ murra
Genitive	مُرٍّ murrin	الْمُرِّ al-murri	مُرِّ murri
Singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singulative	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُرَّة murra	الْمُرَّة al-murra	مُرَّة murrat
Nominative	مُرَّةٌ murratun	الْمُرَّةُ al-murratu	مُرَّةُ murratu
Accusative	مُرَّةً murratan	الْمُرَّةَ al-murrata	مُرَّةَ murrata
Genitive	مُرَّةٍ murratin	الْمُرَّةِ al-murrati	مُرَّةِ murrati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُرَّتَيْن murratayn	الْمُرَّتَيْن al-murratayn	مُرَّتَيْ murratay
Nominative	مُرَّتَانِ murratāni	الْمُرَّتَانِ al-murratāni	مُرَّتَا murratā
Accusative	مُرَّتَيْنِ murratayni	الْمُرَّتَيْنِ al-murratayni	مُرَّتَيْ murratay
Genitive	مُرَّتَيْنِ murratayni	الْمُرَّتَيْنِ al-murratayni	مُرَّتَيْ murratay
Paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
Paucal (3-10)	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُرَّات murrāt	الْمُرَّات al-murrāt	مُرَّات murrāt
Nominative	مُرَّاتٌ murrātun	الْمُرَّاتُ al-murrātu	مُرَّاتُ murrātu
Accusative	مُرَّاتٍ murrātin	الْمُرَّاتِ al-murrāti	مُرَّاتِ murrāti
Genitive	مُرَّاتٍ murrātin	الْمُرَّاتِ al-murrāti	مُرَّاتِ murrāti

Etymology 4[edit]

Verb[edit]

مُرْ • (mur) (form I)

second-person masculine singular active imperative of أَمَرَ (ʔamara)
second-person masculine singular active imperative of أَمُرَ (ʔamura)

References[edit]

Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “مر”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎^[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 576
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 86
Kaufman, Stephen A. (1974) The Akkadian Influences on Aramaic (The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago Assyriological Studies; 19)‎^[2], Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 70
Lane, Edward William (1863) “مر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[3], London: Williams & Norgate, page 2699 seqq.
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “مر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[4], London: W.H. Allen, pages 979–980
Wehr, Hans (1979) “مر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 1056 seqq.
Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 41

Central Kurdish[edit]

Noun[edit]

مر (mir)

hen

Derived terms[edit]

مامر (mamir)
مراوی (mrawî)
مریشک (mrîşk)

Gilaki[edit]

Noun[edit]

مر (mar)

mother

Ottoman Turkish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic مُرّ (murr).

Adjective[edit]

مر • (murr, mürr)

bitter

Descendants[edit]

→⇒ Armenian: մռու (mṙu)

Noun[edit]

مر • (murr, mürr)

Descendants[edit]

→? Armenian: մուռ (muṙ)

Persian[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle Persian [script needed] (ml /⁠mar⁠/, “number; account; class”).

Pronunciation[edit]

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [maɾ]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mäɾ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mäɾ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mäɾ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mæɹ]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mäɾ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	mar
Dari reading^?	mar
Iranian reading^?	mar
Tajik reading^?	mar

Particle[edit]

مر • (mar)

(Classical Persian, obsolete) Occurs before a word or phrase followed by را (râ), the accusative-dative-genitive marker. [rare after 12th c.]
(obsolete)
mar în mard râ guftam.
I told this man.
- c. 1080, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, “Qaṣīda 4”, in دیوان ناصرخسرو [Dīvān of Nāṣir-i Khusraw]‎^[7]:
  سلام کن ز من ای باد مر خراسان را
  مر اهل فضل و خرد را نه عام نادان را
  salām kun zi man ay bād mar xurāsān rā
  mar ahl-i fazl u xirad rā na āmm-i nādān rā
  O wind, send my greetings to Khurāsān,
  To its wise and excellent men, not to the ignorant masses.
  (Classical Persian transliteration)
1. Used redundantly with , with no additional meaning.
2. that very, only; used with a restrictive sense.
3. Used to denote that is being used for an indirect object, especially in later usage when became increasingly associated with the direct object.
(obsolete) In later texts, sometimes used without simply for archaic effect, without any semantic meaning.

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from Arabic مُرّ (murr).

Pronunciation[edit]

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [muɾɾ]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mʊrr]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mʊrr]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [murr]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [moɹɹ]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [muɾɾ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	murr
Dari reading^?	murr
Iranian reading^?	morr
Tajik reading^?	murr

Noun[edit]

مر • (morr)

myrrh

Adjective[edit]

مر • (morr)

(archaic, rare) bitter
Synonym: تلخ (talx)
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 344:
  گفت ای شه گوش و دستم را ببر
  بینی‌‌ام بشکاف و لب در حکم مر
  guft ay šah gūš u dast-am rā biburr
  bīnī-am biškāf u lab dar hukm-i murr
  “O king,” said he, “cut off my ears and hands, rip my nose and lips by bitter [cruel] decree.”
  (Classical Persian transliteration)

Etymology 3[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /moɾ/

Noun[edit]

مر • (mor)

(Herat) Dialectal form of (mâr, “snake”)

References[edit]

Agnès Lenepveu-Hotz (2018) “Specialization of an ancient object marker in the New Persian of the fifteenth century”, in Alireza Korangy, Corey Miller, editors, Trends in Iranian and Persian Linguistics, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, →ISBN, pages 81–101

South Levantine Arabic[edit]

Root
م ر ر
3 terms

Etymology 1[edit]

From Arabic مَرَّ (marra).

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /marr/, [mɑrˤ]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)

Verb[edit]

مرّ • (marr) I (present بمرّ (bimorr))

to pass, to pass by
to undergo

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of مرّ (marr)
		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	مرّيت (marrēt)	مرّيت (marrēt)	مرّ (marr)	مرّينا (marrēna)	مرّيتو (marrētu)	مرّو (marru)
past	f	مرّيت (marrēt)	مرّيتي (marrēti)	مرّت (marrat)	مرّينا (marrēna)	مرّيتو (marrētu)	مرّو (marru)
present	m	بمرّ (bamorr)	بتمرّ (bitmorr)	بمرّ (bimorr)	منمرّ (minmorr)	بتمرّو (bitmorru)	بمرّو (bimorru)
present	f	بمرّ (bamorr)	بتمرّي (bitmorri)	بتمرّ (bitmorr)	منمرّ (minmorr)	بتمرّو (bitmorru)	بمرّو (bimorru)
subjunctive	m	امرّ (amorr)	تمرّ (tmorr)	يمرّ (ymorr)	نمرّ (nmorr)	تمرّو (tmorru)	يمرّو (ymorru)
subjunctive	f	امرّ (amorr)	تمرّي (tmorri)	تمرّ (tmorr)	نمرّ (nmorr)	تمرّو (tmorru)	يمرّو (ymorru)
imperative	m		مرّ (morr)			مرّو (morru)
imperative	f		مرّي (morri)			مرّو (morru)

Etymology 2[edit]

From Arabic مُرّ (murr).

Adjective[edit]

مرّ • (murr) (feminine مرّة (murra))

bitter

Basic tastes in South Levantine Arabic · طعم (ṭaʕm), ذوق (zōʕ) (layout · text)

حلو (ḥilu)	حامض (ḥāmeḍ)	مالح (māleḥ)	مرّ (murr)	حارّ (ḥārr)	-

مر

Arabic[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Conjugation[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Verb[edit]

Conjugation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

Declension[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Etymology 4[edit]

Verb[edit]

References[edit]

Central Kurdish[edit]

Noun[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Gilaki[edit]

Noun[edit]

Ottoman Turkish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Adjective[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Noun[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Persian[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Particle[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Adjective[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

References[edit]

South Levantine Arabic[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Conjugation[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Adjective[edit]

See also[edit]

Navigation menu

Search