هجران

Arabic

Root
ه ج ر (h-j-r)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /hid͡ʒ.raːn/

Noun

هِجْرَان • (hijrān) m

1. abandonment

Declension

Declension of noun هِجْرَان (hijrān)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	هِجْرَان hijrān	الْهِجْرَان al-hijrān	هِجْرَان hijrān
Nominative	هِجْرَانٌ hijrānun	الْهِجْرَانُ al-hijrānu	هِجْرَانُ hijrānu
Accusative	هِجْرَانًا hijrānan	الْهِجْرَانَ al-hijrāna	هِجْرَانَ hijrāna
Genitive	هِجْرَانٍ hijrānin	الْهِجْرَانِ al-hijrāni	هِجْرَانِ hijrāni

References

• Freytag, Georg (1830–1837) “هجران”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), Halle: C. A. Schwetschke
• Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “هجران”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
• Lane, Edward William (1863) “هجران”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[2], London: Williams & Norgate
• Wehr, Hans (1960) “هجران”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz

Persian

FWOTD – 21 March 2014

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic هِجْرَان (hijrān), from the root ه ج ر (h-j-r).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [hid͡ʒ.ˈɾɑːn]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [hɪd͡ʒ.ɾɑ́ːn]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [hɪd͡ʒ.ɾɑ́ːn]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔɪd͡ʒ.ɾɑ́ːn]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔid͡ʒ.ɾɔ́ːn]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [hed͡ʒ.ɹɒ́ːn]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [hid͡ʒ.ɾɔ́n]

Readings
Classical reading?	hijrān
Dari reading?	hijrān
Iranian reading?	hejrân
Tajik reading?	hijron

Noun

هجران • (hejrân)

1. (poetic) a separation or remoteness from one's friend, beloved, or homeland

   غم هجران ― ğam-e hejrân ― Grief for being away from one's friend, beloved, or homeland

   • 18th century, Hatef Esfehani

     کجایی در شب هجران که زاری‌های من بینی؟
     چو شمع از چشم گریان اشک‌باری‌های من بینی؟

     kojâyi dar šab-e hejrân ke zâri-hâ-ye man bini?
     čo šam' az čašm-e geryân ašk-bâri-hâ-ye man bini?

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)