ფუტურო
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Georgian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro); see below.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ფუტურო • (puṭuro) (plural ფუტუროები)
Usage notes[edit]
ფუღურო (puɣuro) is used in modern Georgian.
Synonyms[edit]
- ფუღურო (puɣuro)
Old Georgian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Georgian-Zan *puṭuro-. Klimov further compares Proto-Indo-European *pū̆-tro- (“rotten”) (with reflexes in Italic and Celtic), from the root *puH- (“to stink, rot”), implying a borrowing from Indo-European. He notes that a borrowing from the Latin descendant puter, putris (“rotten”) of that root is unlikely.
According to Ačaṙean, the borrowing is from Armenian փուտ (pʿut, “rottenness; rotten”), another reflex of the same Proto-Indo-European root.
Noun[edit]
ფუტურო • (puṭuro)
Synonyms[edit]
- ფუღურო (puɣuro)
See also[edit]
- ფატარი (paṭari)
- დაფატრებული (dapaṭrebuli)
- უფატრჲსი (upaṭrysi)
References[edit]
- Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 207
- Климов, Г. А. (1994) Древнейшие индоевропеизмы картвельских языков [The Oldest Indo-Europeanisms in Kartvelian Languages] (in Russian), Moscow: Nasledie, →ISBN, pages 145–147
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979) “փուտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 527b
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 848f
- Schmidt, Karl Horst (1962) Studien zur Rekonstruktion des Lautstandes der südkaukasischen Grundsprache (Abhandlungen für die Kunde des Morgenlandes; XXXIV, 3)[1] (in German), Wiesbaden: Kommissionsverlag Franz Steiner GmbH, page 135
- Penrixi (Fähnrich), Hainc, Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000) “*paṭ-”, in Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (in Georgian), 2nd edition, Tbilisi: Tbilisi Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani State University Press, pages 460–461
- Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) “*paṭ-”, in Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 428–429
Categories:
- Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian
- Georgian 3-syllable words
- Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Georgian lemmas
- Georgian nouns
- Georgian countable nouns
- Georgian terms with obsolete senses
- Old Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan
- Old Georgian terms derived from Indo-European languages
- Old Georgian terms derived from Armenian languages
- Old Georgian lemmas
- Old Georgian nouns