僝

僝 U+50DD, 僝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-50DD ← 僜 [U+50DC] CJK Unified Ideographs 僞 → [U+50DE]

Translingual

Han character

僝 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 人尸弓木 (OSND), four-corner 2724₇, composition ⿰亻孱)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 116, character 28
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1103
• Dae Jaweon: page 248, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 222, character 11
• Unihan data for U+50DD

Chinese

simp. and trad.		僝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (孱) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
孱	*sɡreːn, *sɡreːnʔ, *sɡren
潺	*sɡreːn, *sɡren
僝	*sɡreːn, *sɡʷrens
轏	*sɡreːnʔ
樼	*skrinʔ

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhuàn (zhuan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zaan⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàn
    • Wade–Giles: chuan⁴
    • Yale: jwàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juann
    • Palladius: чжуань (čžuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zaan⁶
    • Yale: jaahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzaan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: zan⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːn²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzrjwenH

Rime
Character	僝
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)
Final (韻)	仙 (80)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	士戀切
Baxter	dzrjwenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒˠiuᴇnH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐʷᵚiɛnH/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒiuænH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐwianH/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒjuɛnH/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒĭwɛnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱi̯wɛnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyun6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sɡʷrens/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	僝
Reading #	2/2
No.	1209
Phonetic component	孱
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	籑
Old Chinese	/*sɡʷrens/

Definitions

僝

1. ^† to have; to equip; to supply
2. ^† to appear; to show; to present

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chán (chan²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saan⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chán
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chán
    • Wade–Giles: chʻan²
    • Yale: chán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charn
    • Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: saan⁴
    • Yale: sàahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: san⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːn²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzrean

Rime
Character	僝
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)
Final (韻)	山 (73)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	士山切
Baxter	dzrean
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒˠɛn/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐᵚæn/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐəɨn/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒɛn/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒæn/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱăn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	caan4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sɡreːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	僝
Reading #	1/2
No.	1205
Phonetic component	孱
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	虥
Old Chinese	/*sɡreːn/

Definitions

僝

1. ^† worried
2. ^† to wreck; to devastate
3. ^† weak

Compounds

• 僝僽 (chánzhòu)
• 自僝自僽

 

Japanese

Kanji

僝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): さん (san); ぜん (zen)
• Kun: そなえる (sonaeru, 僝える); ののしる (nonoshiru, 僝る); あらわす (arawasu, 僝す)

Korean

Hanja

僝 • (jan) (hangeul 잔, revised jan, McCune–Reischauer chan)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

僝: Hán Việt readings: sạn

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.