先天缺陷

Chinese

		nature; congenital; inherited nature; congenital; inherited; innate; inborn	defect; flaw; deficiency defect; flaw; deficiency; deficit; error
trad. (先天缺陷)		先天	缺陷
simp. #(先天缺陷)		先天	缺陷

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiāntiān quēxiàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ haam⁶, sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ ham⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāntiān quēxiàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siantian cyuesiàn
    • Wade–Giles: hsien¹-tʻien¹ chʻüeh¹-hsien⁴
    • Yale: syān-tyān chywē-syàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiantian chiueshiann
    • Palladius: сяньтянь цюэсянь (sjanʹtjanʹ cjuesjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ haam⁶, sin¹ tin¹ kyut³ ham⁶
    • Yale: sīn tīn kyut haahm, sīn tīn kyut hahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sin¹ tin¹ kyt⁸ haam⁶, sin¹ tin¹ kyt⁸ ham⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: xin¹ tin¹ küd³ ham⁶, xin¹ tin¹ küd³ hem⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ haːm²²/, /siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰyːt̚³ hɐm²²/

Noun

先天缺陷

1. (medicine) birth defect; congenital disorder