劦

Translingual

Etymology

Ideogrammic compound (會意): 力 ("strength") x3, three men hang together with strength.

Han character

劦 (radical 19 力+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 大尸大尸尸 (KSKSS), four-corner 4742₇, composition ⿱力⿰力力)

1. cooperate

Descendants

• 荔, 協, 勰, 脅, 脇, 恊, 拹, 珕

References

• KangXi: page 146, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2307
• Dae Jaweon: page 330, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 367, character 11
• Unihan data for U+52A6

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Chinese

		-
simp. and trad.		劦

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xié, liè (xie², lie⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ, ㄌㄧㄝˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hip³, hip⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: xié
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
    • Wade-Giles: hsieh²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
    • IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: liè
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ
    • Wade-Giles: lieh⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lieh
    • IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: hip³, hip⁶
    • Yale: hip, hihp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hip⁸, hip⁹
    • IPA ^(key): /hiːp̚³/, /hiːp̚²/

Middle Chinese pronunciation (劦, reconstructed)
Character (劦), Pronunciation 1/1
Initial: 匣 (33) Final: 怗 Division: IV			Openness: Open Tone: Checked (Ø)			Fanqie: 胡頰切
Zhengzhang Shangfang	Bernard Karlgren	Li Rong	Pan Wuyun	Edwin Pulleyblank	Wang Li	Shao Rongfen
/ɦep̚/	/ɣiep̚/	/ɣep̚/	/ɦep̚/	/ɦɛp̚/	/ɣiep̚/	/ɣɛp̚/

Old Chinese pronunciation (劦, reconstructed)
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character								Modern Beijing (Pinyin)								Middle Chinese								Old Chinese								English
劦								xié								‹ hep ›								/*[ɢ]ˤep/								with united forces
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character					No.					Phonetic component					Rime group					Rime subdivision					Corresponding MC rime					Old Chinese					Notes
劦					13790					劦					盍					2					協					/*ɦleːb/

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Japanese

Kanji

劦

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On: きょう (kyō), ぎょう (gyō), りょう (ryō)
• Kun: にわか (niwaka), がととのう (gatotonou)

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Korean

Hanja

劦 (hyeop) (hangeul 협, revised hyeop, McCune-Reischauer hyŏp, Yale hyep)

1. This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove {{defn}}.