十
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also 拾
Contents |
[edit] Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
| Stroke order | |||
[edit] Etymology
The idea of the strokes that make up 十 is one of compression into a single unit. Thus, 十 acquires the meaning of ten because it is a major unit used in counting.
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
[edit] Han character
十 (radical 24 十+0, 2 strokes, cangjie input 十 (J), four-corner 40000)
[edit] References
- KangXi: page 155, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2695
- Dae Jaweon: page 348, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 58, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5341
- http://www.kanjinetworks.com/eng/kanji-dictionary/online-kanji-etymology-dictionary.cfm
[edit] See also
[edit] Cantonese
[edit] Han character
十 (sap6)
[edit] Japanese
[edit] Number
| < 9 | 10 | 11 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : 十 | ||
[edit] Etymology 1
/so1/: [so].
[edit] Noun
- ten; used in compounds
[edit] Compounds
[edit] Etymology 2
/to2/: [tə] > [to].
[edit] Noun
- ten
[edit] Etymology 3
/to2wo/: [təwo] > [towo] > [too] > [toː].
[edit] Noun
十 (hiragana とお, romaji tō, historical hiragana とを)
- ten
[edit] Kanji
[edit] Readings
- On: じゅう (jū), じっ (jit), じゅっ (jut)
- Kun: とお (tō), と (to)
- Nanori: い (i), か (ka), ぎ (gi), さ (sa), し (shi), そ (so), そう (sō), ち (chi), とう (tō), ね (ne), ま (ma), る (ru), わ (wa)
[edit] Compounds
- 十雨 (jūu)
- 十戒, 十誡 (jikkai)
- 十月 (jūgatsu)
- 十姉妹 (jūshimatsu)
- 十字 (jūji)
- 十手 (jitte)
- 十種競技 (jisshu kyōgi)
- 十進法 (jisshinhō)
- 十人並 (jūninnami)
- 十全 (jūzen)
- 十哲 (jittetsu)
- 十能 (jūnō)
- 十把一絡 (jippa hitokarage)
- 十部門分類法 (jūbumon bunruihō)
- 十分 (jūbun)
- 十万億土 (jūman'okudo)
- 十目 (jūmoku)
- 十薬 (jūyaku)
- 十露盤 (soroban)
[edit] Korean
[edit] Hanja
十
Eumhun:
- Sound (hangeul): 십 (revised: sip, McCune-Reischauer: ship, Yale: sip)
- Name (hangeul): 열 (revised: yeol, McCune-Reischauer: yŏl, Yale: yel)
[edit] Compounds
- 十字 (십자, sipja) the character "十" or its shape, hence, cross, chi, X, +, etc.
- 十中八九 (십중팔구, sipjung-palgu) eight or nine out of ten.
- 十干 (십간)
- 十二支 (십이지)
[edit] References
[edit] Mandarin
[edit] Etymology
From Middle Chinese *dzyip, from Old Chinese *gyip, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-tsip (compare Classical Tibetan bchu)
[edit] Pronunciation
-
audio (file)
[edit] Hanzi
十 (pinyin shí (shi2), Wade-Giles shih2)
[edit] Compounds
[edit] Cardinal number
十 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin shí)
[edit] Middle Chinese
[edit] Han character
十 (*zhip)
[edit] Min Nan
[edit] Hanzi
十 (POJ cha̍p)
[edit] Vietnamese
[edit] Han character
十
[edit] Readings
[edit] Quoc Ngu
[edit] Number
[edit] Compounds
[edit] References
[edit] Wu
[edit] Pronunciation
Latin Alphabet: suoˇ
Zhuyin Fuhao: ㄙㄨㄛˇ
Categories:
- Han characters
- Chinese numbers
- Chinese numerals
- Cantonese definitions needed
- Japanese nouns
- Grade 1 kanji
- Japanese kanji
- 1000 Japanese basic words
- Japanese numbers
- Japanese numerals
- Korean hanja
- Korean numbers
- Hanja readings
- Mandarin definitions needed
- Mandarin cardinal numbers in simplified script
- Mandarin cardinal numbers in traditional script
- Mandarin cardinal numbers
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin entries with audio links
- Mandarin numbers in simplified script
- Mandarin numbers in traditional script
- Min Nan definitions needed
- Vietnamese Han tu
- Entries with non-standard headers
- Vietnamese Han tu numbers