博學

See also: 博学

Chinese

		extensive; ample; rich extensive; ample; rich; obtain; aim; to win; to get; plentiful; to gamble	learn; study; science learn; study; science; ‑ology
trad. (博學)		博	學
simp. (博学)		博	学

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bóxué

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bok³ hok⁶
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): phok-ha̍k / pok-ha̍k

  (Teochew, Peng'im): pag⁴ hag⁸

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bóxué
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bósyué
    • Wade–Giles: po²-hsüeh²
    • Yale: bwó-sywé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: borshyue
    • Palladius: босюэ (bosjue)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: bok³ hok⁶
    • Yale: bok hohk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bok⁸ hok⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: bog³ hog⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔːk̚³ hɔːk̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phok-ha̍k
    • Tâi-lô: phok-ha̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phokhak
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hak̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pok-ha̍k
    • Tâi-lô: pok-ha̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pokhak
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: pag⁴ hag⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phak ha̍k
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰak̚²⁻⁴ hak̚⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: pak haewk

Rime
Character	博	學
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	唐 (104)	江 (10)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	I	II
Fanqie	補各切	胡覺切
Baxter	pak	haewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pwɑk̚/	/ɦˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʷɑk̚/	/ɦᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/puɑk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pwak̚/	/ɦaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/puɑk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Wang Li	/puɑk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/pwɑk̚/	/ɣɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bo	xué
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bok3	hok6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*pˤak  m-kˤruk/

  (Zhengzhang): /*paːɡ  ɡruːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	博	學
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	bó	xué
Middle Chinese	‹ pak ›	‹ hæwk ›
Old Chinese	/*pˁak/	/*m-kˁruk/
English	broad	study; imitate
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	博	學
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	3474	14079
Phonetic component	甫	學
Rime group	鐸	覺
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	博	學
Old Chinese	/*paːɡ/	/*ɡruːɡ/
Notes		甲文象習持爻於膝前， 金文方加子

Adjective

博學

1. learned; erudite

Synonyms

• 有學問／有学问 (yǒuxuéwèn)

Derived terms

• 博學多才／博学多才 (bóxuéduōcái)
• 博學多聞／博学多闻 (bóxuéduōwén)
• 博學宏詞／博学宏词
• 博學強記／博学强记 (bóxuéqiángjì)
• 博學洽聞／博学洽闻
• 博學鴻儒／博学鸿儒
• 高才博學／高才博学

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
博	學
はく Grade: 4	がく Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Noun

博(はく)學(がく) • (hakugaku) 

1. Kyūjitai form of 博学: erudition; extensive learning

Korean

Hanja in this term
博	學

Noun

博學 • (bakhak) (hangeul 박학)

1. Hanja form^? of 박학 (“erudition; great learning”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
博	學

Noun

博學

1. chữ Hán form of bác học (“learned person; scholar; savant”).

Adjective

博學

1. chữ Hán form of bác học (“scholarly; learned”).