品詞
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Chinese[edit]
conduct; grade; thing conduct; grade; thing; product; good |
word; phrase; classical Chinese poem | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (品詞) | 品 | 詞 | |
| simp. (品词) | 品 | 词 | |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
品詞
Synonyms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 品 | 詞 |
| ひん Grade: 3 |
し Grade: 6 |
| kan’on | |
Etymology[edit]
Coined in Japanese as a compound of 品 (hin, “item, article”) + 詞 (shi, “word”). First appears in reference to Japanese grammar in the 1874 book 小学日本文典 (Shōgaku Nihon Bunten, “Elementary Japan Grammar Book”) by 田中義廉 (Tanaka Yoshikado).[1] Influenced by, and possibly a partial calque of English part of speech, French partie du discours, or Dutch woordsoort (literally “word sort”).[2]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- [from 1874] (grammar) a part of speech
Descendants[edit]
- → Korean: 품사 (pumsa)
References[edit]
- ^ “品詞”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”)[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
- ^ “品詞”, in 日本大百科全書：ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”)[2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 品 | 詞 |
Noun[edit]
- Hanja form? of 품사 (“part of speech”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- zh:Grammar
- Chinese dated terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 品 read as ひん
- Japanese terms spelled with 詞 read as し
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms calqued from English
- Japanese terms derived from English
- Japanese terms calqued from French
- Japanese terms derived from French
- Japanese terms calqued from Dutch
- Japanese terms derived from Dutch
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- ja:Grammar
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script