嗓

嗓 U+55D3, 嗓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-55D3 ← 嗒 [U+55D2] CJK Unified Ideographs 嗔 → [U+55D4]

Translingual

Han character

嗓 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口水水木 (REED), four-corner 6709₄, composition ⿰口桑)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 202, character 26
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4070
• Dae Jaweon: page 425, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 672, character 6
• Unihan data for U+55D3

Chinese

trad.		嗓
simp. #		嗓
2nd round simp.		𰇢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (桑) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
桒	*sŋaːŋ
桑	*sŋaːŋ
磉	*sŋaːŋʔ
顙	*sŋaːŋʔ
嗓	*sŋaːŋʔ
搡	*sŋaːŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sŋaːŋʔ) : semantic 口 + phonetic 桑 (OC *sŋaːŋ).

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s(j)a(m/ŋ) (“throat”) (STEDT).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): sǎng (sang³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄤˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): song¹, song²
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): sóng

  (Meixian, Guangdong): song¹

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): sóng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): seng¹ / sang²

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁵saon

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sǎng
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄤˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sǎng
    • Wade–Giles: sang³
    • Yale: sǎng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: saang
    • Palladius: сан (san)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɑŋ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: song¹, song²
    • Yale: sōng, sóng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: song¹, song²
    • Guangdong Romanization: song¹, song²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɔːŋ⁵⁵/, /sɔːŋ³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sóng
    • Hakka Romanization System: song`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: song³
    • Sinological IPA: /soŋ³¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: song¹
    • Sinological IPA: /sɔŋ⁴⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sóng
    • Tâi-lô: sóng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sorng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɔŋ⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: seng¹ / sang²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sṳng / sáng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɯŋ³³/, /saŋ⁵²/

Note:

• seng1 - vernacular;
• sang2 - literary.

• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁵saon
    • MiniDict: saon^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²saan
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sɑ̃³⁴/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sŋaːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嗓
Reading #	1/1
No.	10983
Phonetic component	桑
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	顙
Old Chinese	/*sŋaːŋʔ/

Definitions

嗓

1. (anatomy) throat
2. voice

Compounds

• 倒嗓
• 假嗓子
• 吊嗓 (diàosǎng)
• 吊嗓子
• 啞嗓／哑嗓
• 喊嗓子
• 嗓兒／嗓儿
• 嗓子 (sǎngzi)
• 嗓磕
• 嗓門／嗓门 (sǎngmén)
• 嗓門兒／嗓门儿
• 嗓音 (sǎngyīn)
• 大嗓門／大嗓门
• 小嗓
• 左嗓子
• 扯開嗓子／扯开嗓子
• 拋聲調嗓／抛声调嗓
• 搗嗓子／捣嗓子
• 攮嗓
• 本嗓 (běnsǎng)
• 村聲潑嗓／村声泼嗓
• 氣嗓／气嗓
• 洋嗓子 (yángsǎngzi)
• 潑聲浪嗓／泼声浪嗓
• 破嗓子
• 破鑼嗓子／破锣嗓子 (pòluósǎngzi)
• 聲嗓／声嗓
• 調喉嗓／调喉嗓
• 調嗓／调嗓
• 金嗓子 (jīnsǎngzi)
• 鬧嗓子／闹嗓子

 

Japanese

Kanji

嗓

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): そう (sō)
• Kun: のど (nodo)

Korean

Hanja

嗓 (eum 상 (sang))

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Vietnamese

Han character

嗓: Hán Nôm readings: tảng, tang, tãng, sãng

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.