塹

See also: 堑

Translingual

Han character

塹 (radical 32 土+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 十中土 (JLG), four-corner 5210₄, composition ⿱斬土)

1. moat, trench, pit, cavity

References

• KangXi: page 237, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5394
• Dae Jaweon: page 475, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 478, character 8
• Unihan data for U+5879

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Cantonese

Hanzi

塹 (simplified 堑, Jyutping cim3, Yale chim3)

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Japanese

Kanji

塹

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• Goon: せん (sen)
• Kan’on: せん (sen)
• Kan’yōon: ざん (zan)
• Kun: ほり (hori)

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Korean

Hanja

塹 (cham) (hangeul 참, revised cham, McCune-Reischauer ch'am)

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Mandarin

Hanzi

塹 (simplified 堑, Pinyin mò (mo4), qiàn (qian4), Wade-Giles mo⁴, ch'ien⁴)

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Vietnamese

Han character

塹 (khiếm)

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References

• Nom Foundation