夌

Translingual

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲): phonetic 𡴆 + semantic 夊 (“walk”)

Han character

夌 (radical 35 夊+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 土金竹水 (GCHE), four-corner 4040₇, composition ⿳土八夂)

1. to dawdle
2. the name of the father of Emperor Yao

Derived characters

• 倰, 凌, 陵, 堎, 掕, 崚, 淩, 婈, 綾 (绫), 棱, 祾, 碐, 睖, 稜, 裬, 輘, 踜, 錂 (𨱋), 𩜁, 鯪 (鲮), 𡕮, 菱, 庱

References

• KangXi: page 245, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5714
• Dae Jaweon: page 485, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 869, character 1
• Unihan data for U+590C

---

Chinese

		-
simp. and trad.		夌

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): líng (ling²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ling⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: líng
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˊ
    • Wade-Giles: ling²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ling
    • IPA ^(key): /liŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: ling⁴
    • Yale: lìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ling⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /lɪŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese pronunciation (夌, reconstructed)
Character (夌), Pronunciation 1/1
Initial: 來 (37) Final: 蒸 Division: III			Openness: Open Tone: Level (Ø)			Fanqie: 力膺切
Zhengzhang Shangfang	Bernard Karlgren	Li Rong	Pan Wuyun	Edwin Pulleyblank	Wang Li	Shao Rongfen
/lɨŋ/	/li̯əŋ/	/liəŋ/	/lɨŋ/	/liŋ/	/lĭəŋ/	/lieŋ/

Old Chinese pronunciation (夌, reconstructed)
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character								Modern Beijing (Pinyin)								Middle Chinese								Old Chinese								English
夌								líng								‹ ling ›								/*[r]əŋ/								mound, hill
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character					No.					Phonetic component					Rime group					Rime subdivision					Corresponding MC rime					Old Chinese					Notes
夌					8250					夌					蒸					0					陵					/*rɯŋ/					後作陵凌

---

Japanese

Kanji

夌

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove {{defn}}.

Readings

• On: りょう (ryō)
• Kun: しのぐ (shinogu), すたれる (sutareru)

---

Korean

Hanja

夌 (reung, neung) (hangeul 릉, 능, revised reung, neung, McCune-Reischauer rŭng, nŭng, Yale lung, nung)

1. This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove {{defn}}.