婢
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]婢 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女竹田十 (VHWJ), four-corner 46440, composition ⿰女卑)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 265, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6428
- Dae Jaweon: page 532, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1059, character 14
- Unihan data for U+5A62
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 婢 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 婢 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
捭 | *preːʔ |
牌 | *breː, *breː |
郫 | *breː, *bre, *be |
蠯 | *breː, *be, *breːŋʔ |
猈 | *breːʔ, *breː |
稗 | *breːs |
粺 | *breːs |
𥱼 | *breː |
豍 | *peː |
箄 | *peː, *pe, *peʔ |
錍 | *pʰeː, *pe |
睥 | *pʰeːs |
渒 | *pʰeːs, *pe |
鼙 | *beː |
鞞 | *beː, *pe, *peʔ, *peːŋʔ |
椑 | *beː, *pe, *beɡ, *beːɡ |
崥 | *beː, *peʔ |
髀 | *beːʔ, *peʔ, *piʔ |
卑 | *pe |
鵯 | *pe, *pʰiɡ |
裨 | *pe, *be |
痺 | *pe |
碑 | *pre |
婢 | *peʔ, *beʔ |
諀 | *pʰeʔ |
脾 | *be |
埤 | *be |
陴 | *be |
蜱 | *be, *mbew |
焷 | *be |
螷 | *be, *breːŋʔ |
庳 | *beʔ |
琕 | *biːŋ |
萆 | *beɡ, *slɯʔ |
綼 | *biɡ, *peːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peʔ, *beʔ) : semantic 女 + phonetic 卑 (OC *pe). May also be considered a ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + semantic 卑 (“low, inferior”), especially in light of its etymology.
Etymology
[edit]Endoactive of 卑 (bēi, “low, inferior”) (i.e., what is low, what is inferior). Possible allofam of 嬖 (bì, “favorite person, favorite concubine”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pei5
- Eastern Min (BUC): bê
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bì
- Wade–Giles: pi4
- Yale: bì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
- Palladius: би (bi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bèi
- Wade–Giles: pei4
- Yale: bèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bey
- Palladius: бэй (bɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /peɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pei5
- Yale: péih
- Cantonese Pinyin: pei5
- Guangdong Romanization: péi5
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰei̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: bê
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɛi²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: bjieX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]eʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*peʔ/, /*beʔ/
Definitions
[edit]婢
Coordinate terms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]婢
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 角婢 (kakuhi)
- 下婢 (kahi)
- 官奴婢 (kannuhi)
- 官婢 (kanpi)
- 公奴婢 (kunuhi)
- 私奴婢 (shinuhi)
- 侍婢 (jihi), 侍婢 (makatachi)
- 賤婢 (senpi)
- 厨婢 (chūhi)
- 奴婢 (dohi), 奴婢 (nuhi)
- 婢子 (hishi)
- 婢妾 (hishō)
- 婢僕 (hiboku)
- 傅婢 (fuhi)
- 僕婢 (bokuhi)
- 老婢 (rōhi)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]婢 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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