寢

See also: 寝

Translingual

Han character

寢 (radical 40 宀+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 十女一水 (JVME), four-corner 3024₇, composition ⿱宀⿰爿⿳彐冖又)

1. sleep, rest
2. bedroom

References

• KangXi: page 290, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7289
• Dae Jaweon: page 575, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 951, character 1
• Unihan data for U+5BE2

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Chinese

		-
trad.		寢
simp.		寝

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qǐn (qin³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cam²
• Min Nan (POJ): chhím

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: qǐn
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˇ
    • Wade-Giles: ch'in³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiin
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: cam²
    • Yale: chám
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsam²
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐm³⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhím
    • Tâi-lô: tshím
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰim⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰim⁵³/

Middle Chinese pronunciation (寢, reconstructed)
Character (寢), Pronunciation 1/1
Initial: 清 (14) Final: 侵 Division: III			Openness: Open Tone: Rising (X)			Fanqie: 七稔切
Zhengzhang Shangfang	Bernard Karlgren	Li Rong	Pan Wuyun	Edwin Pulleyblank	Wang Li	Shao Rongfen
/t͡sʰiɪmX/	/t͡sʰi̯əmX/	/t͡sʰiəmX/	/t͡sʰimX/	/t͡sʰimX/	/t͡sʰĭĕmX/	/t͡sʰjemX/

Old Chinese pronunciation (寢, reconstructed)
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character								Modern Beijing (Pinyin)								Middle Chinese								Old Chinese								English
寢								qǐn								‹ tshimX ›								/*[tsʰ]imʔ/								sleep
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character					No.					Phonetic component					Rime group					Rime subdivision					Corresponding MC rime					Old Chinese					Notes
寢					10488					侵					侵					2					寑					/*sʰimʔ/					注：經典同寑

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Japanese

Kanji

寢

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 寝)

1. This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove {{defn}}.

Readings

• On: しん (shin)
• Kun: ねる (neru)

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Korean

Hanja

寢 (chim) (hangeul 침, revised chim, McCune-Reischauer ch'im)

1. This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove {{defn}}.

Compounds

• 寢臺 (침대, chimdae)

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Vietnamese

Han character

寢 (tẩm)

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