幕府
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Chinese[edit]
stage curtain; tent | prefecture; mansion | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (幕府) | 幕 | 府 | |
simp. #(幕府) | 幕 | 府 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
幕府
- (historical) office of a commanding officer in ancient China
- (historical) shogunate (administration of a shogun)
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
幕 | 府 |
ばく Grade: 6 |
ふ Grade: 4 |
kan’on |
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 幕府 (MC mak pjuX). The kan'on reading, so likely a later borrowing.
Originally referred to the tents or encampment of the commanders of a military force in the field. This then extended to refer to the command structure, and then to the form of government under a shōgun.[1][2]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- (historical) shogunate (the government under a shogun)
- (historical) the tents or encampment of the commanders of a military force in the field
References[edit]
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
幕 | 府 |
Noun[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
幕 | 府 |
Noun[edit]
幕府
Categories:
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
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- zh:History of Japan
- Japanese terms spelled with 幕 read as ばく
- Japanese terms spelled with 府 read as ふ
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- ja:Forms of government
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