愀

Translingual

Han character

愀 (radical 61 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心竹木火 (PHDF), four-corner 9908₀, composition ⿰忄秋)

1. to change one's countenance
2. be anxious
3. to blush

References

• KangXi: page 393, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10884
• Dae Jaweon: page 729, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2329, character 4
• Unihan data for U+6100

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Chinese

		-
simp. and trad.		愀

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiǎo (qiao³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ciu²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: qiǎo
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˇ
    • Wade-Giles: ch'iao³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheau
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: ciu²
    • Yale: chíu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu²
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːu̯³⁵/

Middle Chinese pronunciation (愀, reconstructed)
Character (愀), Pronunciation 1/2
Initial: 清 (14) Final: 宵 Division: III			Openness: Open Tone: Rising (X)			Fanqie: 親小切
Zhengzhang Shangfang	Bernard Karlgren	Li Rong	Pan Wuyun	Edwin Pulleyblank	Wang Li	Shao Rongfen
/t͡sʰiᴇuX/	/t͡sʰi̯ɛuX/	/t͡sʰiɛuX/	/t͡sʰiɛuX/	/t͡sʰiawX/	/t͡sʰĭɛuX/	/t͡sʰjæuX/
Character (愀), Pronunciation 2/2
Initial: 從 (15) Final: 尤 Division: III			Openness: Open Tone: Rising (X)			Fanqie: 在九切
Zhengzhang Shangfang	Bernard Karlgren	Li Rong	Pan Wuyun	Edwin Pulleyblank	Wang Li	Shao Rongfen
/d͡zɨuX/	/d͡zʱi̯ə̯uX/	/d͡ziuX/	/d͡ziuX/	/d͡zuwX/	/d͡zĭəuX/	/d͡ziəuX/

Old Chinese pronunciation (愀, reconstructed)
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character					No.					Phonetic component					Rime group					Rime subdivision					Corresponding MC rime					Old Chinese					Notes
愀					10529					秋					幽					3					悄					/*sʰiwʔ/
愀					10547					秋					幽					2					湫					/*zɯwʔ/

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Japanese

Kanji

愀

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On: しょう (shō), しゅう (shū)
• Kun: うれえる (ureeru), さびしい (sabishii)

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Korean

Hanja

愀 (cho) (hangeul 초, revised cho, McCune-Reischauer ch'o, Yale cho)

1. This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove {{defn}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

• Hán Việt: xỉu

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