愔

Translingual

Han character

愔 (radical 61 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心卜廿日 (PYTA), four-corner 9006₁, composition ⿰忄音)

1. comfortable, contented, peaceful

References

• KangXi: page 395, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10937
• Dae Jaweon: page 731, character 13
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2331, character 5
• Unihan data for U+6114

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Chinese

		-
simp. and trad.		愔

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yīn, wěn (yin¹, wen³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣ, ㄨㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jam¹, jam⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: yīn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄣ
    • Wade-Giles: yin¹
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: in
    • IPA ^(key): /in⁵⁵/
      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: wěn
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˇ
    • Wade-Giles: wên³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woen
    • IPA ^(key): /u̯ən²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: jam¹, jam⁴
    • Yale: yām, yàhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jam¹, jam⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /jɐm⁵⁵/, /jɐm²¹/

Middle Chinese pronunciation (愔, reconstructed)
Character (愔), Pronunciation 1/1
Initial: 影 (34) Final: 侵 Division: III			Openness: Open Tone: Level (Ø)			Fanqie: 挹淫切
Zhengzhang Shangfang	Bernard Karlgren	Li Rong	Pan Wuyun	Edwin Pulleyblank	Wang Li	Shao Rongfen
/ʔiɪm/	/ʔi̯əm/	/ʔiəm/	/ʔim/	/ʔim/	/ĭĕm/	/ʔjem/

Old Chinese pronunciation (愔, reconstructed)
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character								Modern Beijing (Pinyin)								Middle Chinese								Old Chinese								English
愔								yīn								‹ ʔjim ›								/*[q]im/								mild, peaceful
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character					No.					Phonetic component					Rime group					Rime subdivision					Corresponding MC rime					Old Chinese					Notes
愔					15221					音					侵					1					愔					/*qɯm/

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Japanese

Kanji

愔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove {{defn}}.

Readings

• On: いん (in), あん (an), おん (on)
• Kun: やわらぐ (yawaragu)

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Korean

Hanja

愔 (eum) (hangeul 음, revised eum, McCune-Reischauer ŭm, Yale um)

1. This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove {{defn}}.