感染
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
Japanese [edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
| 感 | 染 |
Noun [edit]
感染 (hiragana かんせん, romaji kansen)
Verb [edit]
感染 + する (irregular conjugation, hiragana かんせんする, romaji kansen suru)
Conjugation [edit]
Conjugation of "感染する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | Imperfective (未然形) | 感染し | かんせんし | kansen shi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continuative (連用形) | 感染し | かんせんし | kansen shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 感染する | かんせんする | kansen suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 感染する | かんせんする | kansen suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 感染すれ | かんせんすれ | kansen sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 感染せよ¹ 感染しろ² |
かんせんせよ¹ かんせんしろ² |
kansen seyo¹ kansen shiro² |
|
| Key constructions | Passive | 感染される | かんせんされる | kansen sareru |
| Causative | 感染させる 感染さす |
かんせんさせる かんせんさす |
kansen saseru kansen sasu |
|
| Potential | 感染できる | かんせんできる | kansen dekiru | |
| Volitional | 感染しよう | かんせんしよう | kansen shiyō | |
| Negative | 感染しない | かんせんしない | kansen shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 感染せず | かんせんせず | kansen sezu | |
| Formal | 感染します | かんせんします | kansen shimasu | |
| Perfective | 感染した | かんせんした | kansen shita | |
| Conjunctive | 感染して | かんせんして | kansen shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 感染すれば | かんせんすれば | kansen sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
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Mandarin [edit]
| simpl. and trad. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 感染 | |||
Pronunciation [edit]
Verb [edit]
感染 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin gǎnrǎn)
- (Advanced Mandarin) to infect
- (Advanced Mandarin) to influence; to affect
References [edit]
- 1985, Jingrong (ed.) Wu, The Pinyin CHINESE-ENGLISH DICTIONARY (in Mandarin/English), Beijing, Hong Kong: The Commercial Press, ISBN 0471867969:
- 2000, Jingmin (ed.) Shao, HSK Dictionary (HSK汉语水平考试词典) (in Mandarin/English), Shanghai: Huadong Teachers College Publishers, ISBN 7561720785:
Categories:
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese terms spelled with 感
- Japanese terms spelled with 染
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese type 3 verbs
- Japanese verbs
- Mandarin verbs in simplified script
- Mandarin verbs in traditional script
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese hanzi
- cmn:Advanced Mandarin
- cmn:Advanced Mandarin in simplified script