感謝

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See also: 感谢

Chinese[edit]

 
to feel; to move; to touch
to feel; to move; to touch; to affect
 to decline; to thank; gratitude
trad. (感謝) 感 謝
simp. (感谢) 感 谢

Pronunciation[edit]

Rime
Character 感 謝
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 邪 (17)
Final (韻) 覃 (159) 麻 (100)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I III
Fanqie 古禫切 辝夜切
Baxter komX zjaeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kʌmX/ /ziaH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kəmX/ /ziaH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kɒmX/ /ziaH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kəmX/ /ziaH/
Li
Rong 		/kᴀmX/ /ziaH/
Wang
Li 		/kɒmX/ /zĭaH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kămX/ /zi̯aH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		gǎn xiè
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gam2 ze6

Verb[edit]

感謝

  1. to thank; to be grateful; to be appreciative; to appreciate; thank you to; thank you for
    非常感謝／非常感谢  ―  fēicháng gǎnxiè  ―  to be extremely grateful; thank you very much
    表示感謝／表示感谢  ―  biǎoshì gǎnxiè  ―  to express thanks
    感謝致電。／感谢致电。  ―  Gǎnxiè zhìdiàn.  ―  Thank you for calling.
    感謝老師這麼多年來辛勤的付出，培養了無數優秀的人才。 [MSC, trad.]
    感谢老师这么多年来辛勤的付出，培养了无数优秀的人才。 [MSC, simp.]
    Gǎnxiè lǎoshī zhème duō nián lái xīnqín de fùchū, péiyǎng le wúshù yōuxiù de réncái. [Pinyin]
    Thank you to the teachers who put in many years of hard work to produce so many outstanding talented individuals.
    感謝您百忙之中抽空見我。 [MSC, trad.]
    感谢您百忙之中抽空见我。 [MSC, simp.]
    Gǎnxiè nín bǎimángzhīzhōng chōukòng jiàn wǒ. [Pinyin]
    Thank you for taking the time out of your busy schedule to see me.
    感謝得很！／感谢得很！  ―  Gǎnxiè de hěn!  ―  [I/We] greatly appreciate [that]!

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Interjection[edit]

感謝

  1. (literary or dialectal) thank you

Synonyms[edit]

Dialectal synonyms of 謝謝 (“thank you”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 有勞, 感謝, 感恩
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 謝謝, 多謝
Mandarin Taiwan 謝謝, 謝謝你
Chengdu 謝謝, 感謝
Malaysia 謝謝
Singapore 謝謝
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 多謝, рахмат
Cantonese Guangzhou 唔該 †, 多謝 §
Hong Kong 唔該 †, 多謝 §
Taishan 唔該 †, 多謝 §
Yangjiang 無該, 多謝
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 唔該 †, 多謝 §
Penang (Guangfu) 唔該 †, 多謝 §
Singapore (Guangfu) 唔該 †, 多謝 §
Gan Nanchang 多謝
Hakka Meixian 多謝, 恁仔細 §
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 恁仔細
Miaoli (Zaoqiao; N. Sixian) 恁仔細
Miaoli (Touwu; N. Sixian) 恁仔細
Miaoli (Nanzhuang; N. Sixian) 承蒙, 恁仔細
Miaoli (Shitan; N. Sixian) 承蒙
Miaoli (Sanwan; N. Sixian) 承蒙
Miaoli (Toufen; N. Sixian) 承蒙
Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) 承蒙你, 恁仔細, 感謝, 多謝
Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) 承蒙你, 恁仔細, 感謝, 多謝
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 多謝
Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) 多謝
Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) 多謝
Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) 感謝, 多謝, 承蒙
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 承蒙, 承蒙你, 阿里加多
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 勞瀝, 恁勞瀝, 承蒙, 承蒙你, 阿里加多
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 承蒙, 承蒙你, 恁仔細, 勞力, 阿里加多
Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) 感謝
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 勞力, 阿里加多
Hong Kong 多謝
Singapore (Dabu) 多謝
Jin Taiyuan 謝謝
Northern Min Jian'ou 多謝
Eastern Min Fuzhou 謝謝, 起動
Fuqing 多謝
Matsu 謝謝, 多謝
Singapore (Fuqing) 謝謝, 起動
Southern Min Xiamen 感謝, 多謝, 費神, 勞力
Quanzhou 道謝, 感謝, 費神, 勞力
Zhangzhou 多謝, 費神, 勞力
Zhao'an 多謝, 感謝
Taipei 多謝, 勞力
New Taipei (Tamsui) 勞力, 多謝, 阿里加多
New Taipei (Sanxia) 勞力
New Taipei (Pingxi) 勞力
Kaohsiung 多謝, 勞力, 感恩
Kaohsiung (Cijin) 勞力, 多謝, 感恩
Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) 勞力, 謝謝, 感恩
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) 勞力, 多謝, 感恩
Kaohsiung (Tianliao) 勞力, 多謝, 感恩
Yilan 多謝, 勞力, 感恩
Yilan (Luodong) 勞力, 多謝, 感恩
Yilan (Toucheng) 勞力, 多謝
Changhua (Lukang) 多謝, 勞力
Taichung 勞力, 多謝
Tainan 多謝, 勞力, 感恩
Tainan (Anping) 勞力, 多謝, 感恩
Hsinchu 勞力, 多謝
Kinmen 勞力, 多謝
Penghu (Magong) 勞力, 多謝
Penghu (Xiyu) 勞力, 多謝
Penang (Hokkien) 感謝
Singapore (Hokkien) 感謝, 費神, 多謝
Manila (Hokkien) 多謝, 感謝
Medan (Hokkien) 感謝
Chaozhou 㩼謝
Shantou 㩼謝
Jieyang 㩼謝
Haifeng 感謝
Bangkok (Teochew) 㩼謝
Singapore (Teochew) 㩼謝, 感謝
Leizhou 無該
Wenchang 無該, 謝謝
Haikou 無該, 謝謝
Singapore (Hainanese) 無該
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 唔該 †, 多謝 §
Sanxiang 唔該, 多謝
Wu Shanghai 謝謝, 謝謝儂, 多謝
Ningbo 謝謝儂, 交關感謝
Wenzhou 謝謝你
Xiang Changsha 多謝
Note † - when someone does you a favour; § - when someone gives you a gift

Descendants[edit]

Sino-Xenic (感謝):

Others:

Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term
感 謝
かん
Grade: 3 		しゃ
Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

感(かん)謝(しゃ) • (kansha) 

  1. thanks, appreciation, gratitude

Verb[edit]

感(かん)謝(しゃ)する • (kansha suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 感(かん)謝(しゃ)し (kansha shi), past 感(かん)謝(しゃ)した (kansha shita))

  1. express one's appreciation

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of "感謝する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 感謝し かんしゃし kansha shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 感謝し かんしゃし kansha shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 感謝する かんしゃする kansha suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 感謝する かんしゃする kansha suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 感謝すれ かんしゃすれ kansha sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 感謝せよ¹
感謝しろ² 		かんしゃせよ¹
かんしゃしろ² 		kansha seyo¹
kansha shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 感謝される かんしゃされる kansha sareru
Causative 感謝させる
感謝さす 		かんしゃさせる
かんしゃさす 		kansha saseru
kansha sasu
Potential 感謝できる かんしゃできる kansha dekiru
Volitional 感謝しよう かんしゃしよう kansha shiyō
Negative 感謝しない かんしゃしない kansha shinai
Negative continuative 感謝せず かんしゃせず kansha sezu
Formal 感謝します かんしゃします kansha shimasu
Perfective 感謝した かんしゃした kansha shita
Conjunctive 感謝して かんしゃして kansha shite
Hypothetical conditional 感謝すれば かんしゃすれば kansha sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References[edit]

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean[edit]

Hanja in this term
感謝

Noun[edit]

感謝 • (gamsa) (hangeul 감사)

  1. Hanja form? of 감사 (“thanks”).

Vietnamese[edit]

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
感謝

Verb[edit]

感謝

  1. chữ Hán form of cảm tạ (“to thank”).
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