慵

Translingual

Han character

慵 (radical 61 心+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 心戈中月 (PILB), four-corner 9002₇, composition ⿰忄庸)

1. indolent, easygoing, lazy

References

• KangXi: page 400, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11144
• Dae Jaweon: page 740, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2347, character 9
• Unihan data for U+6175

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Chinese

		-
simp. and trad.		慵

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yōng, yóng (yong¹, yong²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄥ, ㄩㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jung⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: yōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄥ
    • Wade-Giles: yung¹
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iong
    • IPA ^(key): /i̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/
      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: yóng
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˊ
    • Wade-Giles: yung²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yong
    • IPA ^(key): /i̯ʊŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: jung⁴
    • Yale: yùhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jung⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese pronunciation (慵, reconstructed)
Character (慵), Pronunciation 1/1
Initial: 常 (25) Final: 鍾 Division: III			Openness: Open Tone: Level (Ø)			Fanqie: 蜀庸切
Zhengzhang Shangfang	Bernard Karlgren	Li Rong	Pan Wuyun	Edwin Pulleyblank	Wang Li	Shao Rongfen
/d͡ʑɨoŋ/	/ʑi̯woŋ/	/ʑioŋ/	/d͡ʑioŋ/	/d͡ʑuawŋ/	/ʑĭwoŋ/	/d͡ʑioŋ/

Old Chinese pronunciation (慵, reconstructed)
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character					No.					Phonetic component					Rime group					Rime subdivision					Corresponding MC rime					Old Chinese					Notes
慵					15438					用					東					0					鱅					/*ɦljoŋ/

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Japanese

Kanji

慵

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On: よう (yō), しょう (shō)
• Kun: ものうい (monoui)

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Korean

Hanja

慵 (yong) (hangeul 용, revised yong, McCune-Reischauer yong, Yale yong)

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Vietnamese

Han character

• Hán Việt: thuồng

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