憂鬱症

See also: 忧郁症

Chinese

		sad; depressed; melancholic sad; depressed; melancholic; dejected; depression	disease; illness; indication or sign of disease
trad. (憂鬱症)		憂鬱	症
simp. (忧郁症)		忧郁	症

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yōuyùzhèng

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡ ㄩˋ ㄓㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jau¹ wat¹ zing³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yōuyùzhèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄡ ㄩˋ ㄓㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: youyùjhèng
    • Wade–Giles: yu¹-yü⁴-chêng⁴
    • Yale: yōu-yù-jèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iouyuhjenq
    • Palladius: ююйчжэн (jujujčžɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯⁵⁵ y⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jau¹ wat¹ zing³
    • Yale: yāu wāt jing
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jau¹ wat⁷ dzing³
    • Guangdong Romanization: yeo¹ wed¹ jing³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/

Noun

憂鬱症

1. (psychiatry) depression (as a disease); depressive disorder

Synonyms

• 抑鬱症／抑郁症 (yìyùzhèng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
憂	鬱	症
ゆう Grade: S	うつ Grade: S	しょう Grade: S
on’yomi

Etymology

憂鬱 (“severe depression”) +‎ 症 (“illness”)

Noun

憂(ゆう)鬱(うつ)症(しょう) • (yūutsushō) 

1. severe depression

Synonyms

• 鬱病(うつびょう) (utsubyō)

References

• Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
憂	鬱	症

Noun

憂鬱症 • (uuljeung) (hangeul 우울증)

1. Hanja form^? of 우울증 (“(medicine) depression”).