成
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 戉
Contents
Translingual[edit]
| Stroke order | |||
Etymology[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲): semantic 戊 + phonetic 丁
Han character[edit]
成 (radical 62 戈+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 戈竹尸 (IHS), four-corner 53200, composition ⿵戊𠃌)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 411, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11542
- Dae Jaweon: page 752, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1399, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6210
Chinese[edit]
| - | ||
|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. |
成 | |
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cing4, seng4, sing4
- Hakka (Pha̍k-fa-sṳ): sàng,sṳ̀n
- Min Nan (POJ): chhiâⁿ / chiâⁿ / sêng / siâⁿ
- Wu (WT Romanisation): zen (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ
- Wade-Giles: ch'êng2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chengr
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
-
(file)
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: cing4, seng4, sing4
- Yale: chìhng, sèhng, sìhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsing4, seng4, sing4
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/, /sɛːŋ²¹/, /sɪŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- Romanisations:
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sàng,sṳ̀n
- IPA (Siyen, incl. Miaoli): /sang,sɨn¹¹/
- Romanisations:
- Min Nan
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- WT Romanisation: zen (T3)
- IPA (key): /z̻əɲ²³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Middle Chinese pronunciation (成, reconstructed) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character (成), Pronunciation 1/1 | ||||||
|
Initial: 常 (25) |
Openness: Open |
Fanqie: 是征切 | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
Bernard Karlgren |
Li Rong |
Pan Wuyun |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
Wang Li |
Shao Rongfen |
| /d͡ʑiᴇŋ/ | /ʑi̯ɛŋ/ | /ʑiɛŋ/ | /d͡ʑiɛŋ/ | /d͡ʑiajŋ/ | /ʑĭɛŋ/ | /d͡ʑiæŋ/ |
| Old Chinese pronunciation (成, reconstructed) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character | Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
Middle Chinese | Old Chinese | English | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 成 | chéng | ‹ dzyeng › | /*[d]eŋ/ | to become (v.i.) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 成 | chéng | ‹ dzyeng › | /*m-[d]eŋ/ | to complete (tr. v) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character | No. | Phonetic component |
Rime group |
Rime subdivision |
Corresponding MC rime |
Old Chinese | Notes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 成 | 1417 | 成 | 耕 | 0 | 成 | /*djeŋ/ | 說文丁聲,甲文戌下一豎,或表戈已製成 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definitions[edit]
成
- to succeed
- to finish, to complete
- to accomplish
- to become, to turn into
- to be all right
- OK!
- one tenth
- A surname.
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
成
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{{defn}}.
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
成 (seong) (hangeul 성, McCune-Reischauer sŏng, Yale seng)
- This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove
{{defn}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove
{{defn}}.
References[edit]
Categories:
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Han script characters
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Min Nan lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Min Nan adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Min Nan nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Min Nan proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese hanzi
- Middle Chinese language
- Old Chinese language
- Chinese Han characters
- Chinese surnames
- Beginning Mandarin
- Japanese Han characters
- Grade 4 kanji
- Japanese kanji read as せい
- Japanese kanji read as じょう
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters