柑橘

Chinese

		large tangerine	mandarin orange
trad. (柑橘)		柑	橘
simp. #(柑橘)		柑	橘
alternative forms		甘橘 柑桔

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gānjú

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄢ ㄐㄩˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gam¹ gwat¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kam-kiat / kam-kit

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gānjú
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄢ ㄐㄩˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ganjyú
    • Wade–Giles: kan¹-chü²
    • Yale: gān-jyú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ganjyu
    • Palladius: ганьцзюй (ganʹczjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän⁵⁵ t͡ɕy³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 柑橘 甘菊

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gam¹ gwat¹
    • Yale: gām gwāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gam¹ gwat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: gem¹ gued¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐm⁵⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 柑橘 金橘

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kam-kiat
    • Tâi-lô: kam-kiat
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kamkiad
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kam⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kam⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛt̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kam³³ kiɛt̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kam-kit
    • Tâi-lô: kam-kit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kamkid
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kam⁴⁴⁻²² kit̚³²/

Noun

柑橘

1. oranges and tangerines
2. (Cantonese, dialectal Mandarin) kumquat
3. citrus
4. citrus fruit

Synonyms

• (kumquat):

• 桔仔 (Hakka, Hokkien)
• 金柑 (jīngān)
• 金桔仔 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
• 金棗／金枣 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
• 金橘 (jīnjú)
• 金橘子 (jin¹ jy⁶ zr) (Xiang)

 

• (citrus): 柑橘類／柑橘类 (gānjúlèi), 柑橘屬／柑橘属 (gānjúshǔ)
• (citrus fruit): 柑橘類／柑橘类 (gānjúlèi), 柑橘屬／柑橘属 (gānjúshǔ)

Derived terms

• 小柑橘 (xiǎogānjú)

 

Descendants

→ English: kumquat

Japanese

Kanji in this term
柑	橘
かん Jinmeiyō	きつ Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) かんきつ [kàńkítsú] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [kã̠ŋʲkʲit͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

柑(かん)橘(きつ) • (kankitsu) ^{←かんきつ (kankitu)?}

1. citrus fruit