柒

See also: 漆

柒 U+67D2, 柒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67D2 ← 柑 [U+67D1] CJK Unified Ideographs 染 → [U+67D3]

Translingual

Han character

柒 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 水心木 (EPD) or 難水心木 (XEPD), four-corner 3490₄, composition ⿱⿰氵七木)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 519, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14620
• Dae Jaweon: page 907, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1188, character 6
• Unihan data for U+67D2

Chinese

trad.		柒
simp. #		柒
2nd round simp.		㲺

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (七) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
切	*sn̥ʰiːds, *sn̥ʰiːd
砌	*sʰiːds
沏	*sʰiːd
七	*sn̥ʰid
柒	*sn̥ʰid
叱	*n̥ʰjid

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qī (qi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cat¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhit
• Eastern Min (BUC): chék

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhit / chhiak
• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁷chiq / ⁷tshiq

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qī
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ci
    • Wade–Giles: chʻi¹
    • Yale: chī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chi
    • Palladius: ци (ci)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cat¹
    • Yale: chāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: ced¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐt̚⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhit
    • Hakka Romanization System: qid`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qid⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰit̚²/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: chék
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛiʔ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhit
    • Tâi-lô: tshit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chid
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰit̚⁵/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰit̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiak
    • Tâi-lô: tshiak
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiag
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiak̚⁵/

Note:

• chhit - literary;
• chhiak - vernacular.

• Wu
  • (Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁷chiq
    • MiniDict: chih^入
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴qiq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/
  • (Suzhou)
    • Wugniu: ⁷tshiq
    • MiniDict: tshih^入
    • Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡sʰiɪʔ⁴³/

---

• Middle Chinese: tshit

Rime
Character	柒
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	眞 (48)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	親吉切
Baxter	tshit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰiɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰjet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰit̚/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiĕt̚/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯ĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cat1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sn̥ʰid/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	柒
Reading #	1/1
No.	9911
Phonetic component	七
Rime group	質
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	七
Old Chinese	/*sn̥ʰid/
Notes	俗漆字，原文木在右下

Definitions

柒

1. Alternative form of 漆
2. (financial) Alternative form of 七 (“seven”) (used normally in official documents or checks to avoid forgery)
3. a surname

See also

Chinese numbers
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	102	103	104	106	108	1012
Normal (小寫／小写)	〇, 零, 空	一, 蜀	二, 兩／两	三	四	五	六	七	八	九	十	百	千	萬／万, 十千 (Malaysia, Singapore)	百萬／百万, 桶(Philippines), 面桶 (Philippines)	億／亿	兆 (Taiwan) 萬億／万亿 (Mainland China)
Financial (大寫／大写)	零	壹	貳／贰	參／叁	肆	伍	陸／陆	柒	捌	玖	拾	佰	仟

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 柒 – see 𨳍 (“penis; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 𨳍).

Compounds

• 打柒
• 托柒
• 柒吓柒吓
• 柒懵懵
• 柒撚懵懵
• 柒碌
• 柒頭／柒头
• 柒頭皮／柒头皮
• 笨撚柒
• 笨柒
• 關……柒事／关……柒事

 

Japanese

Kanji

柒

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. Alternative form of 漆
2. (financial, archaic) seven

Readings

• Go-on: しち (shichi)
• Kan-on: しつ (shitsu)
• Kun: うるし (urushi)

Korean

Hanja

柒 • (chil) (hangeul 칠, revised chil, McCune–Reischauer ch'il, Yale chil)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

柒: Hán Nôm readings: thất

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.