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U+682A, 株
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-682A

[U+6829]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+682B]
U+3291, ㊑
CIRCLED IDEOGRAPH STOCK

[U+3290]
Enclosed CJK Letters and Months
[U+3292]

Translingual

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Stroke order

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 75, +6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木竹十木 (DHJD), four-corner 45990, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 523, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14723
  • Dae Jaweon: page 911, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1199, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+682A

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *to) : semantic (tree) + phonetic (OC *tjo).

Etymology

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Perhaps Austroasiatic; compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟhooʔ (tree; wood), whence Mon ဆု (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • du1 - vernacular;
  • zu1 - literary.

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (9)
    Final () (24)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Closed
    Division () III
    Fanqie
    Baxter trju
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /ʈɨo/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /ʈio/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /ȶio/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /ʈuə̆/
    Li
    Rong
    /ȶio/
    Wang
    Li
    /ȶĭu/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /ȶi̯u/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    zhū
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    zyu1
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    zhū
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ trju ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*tro/
    English tree root, stem

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 17557
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*to/
    Notes

    Definitions

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    1. tree stump
      待兔  ―  shǒuzhūdàitù  ―  (literally) to watch a tree stump waiting for a rabbit
    2. plant
    3. Classifier for plants.all nouns using this classifier
    4. Classifier for viruses.
    5. root

    Synonyms

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    • (plant):
    edit
    • (classifier for plants):

    Compounds

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    Descendants

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    • Proto-Tai: *toːᴬ

    Japanese

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    Kanji

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    (Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

    Readings

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    Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia ja

    Etymology 1

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    Kanji in this term
    かぶ
    Grade: 6
    kun'yomi

    From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kampu. Cognate with Kunigami (khabū), Northern Amami Ōshima (gabu), Okinawan (kabu).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    (かぶ) (kabu

    1. stump of a tree
    2. stock (in a company)
    3. share(s) of stock
    4. (virology) variant; strain
      デルタ(かぶ)
      deruta-kabu
      delta variant (COVID-19)

    Suffix

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    (かぶ) (-kabu

    1. Abbreviation for (かぶ)(しき)(がい)(しゃ) (kabushiki gaisha, stock company); inc.
    Coordinate terms
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    Etymology 2

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    Kanji in this term
    しゅ
    Grade: 6
    kan'yōon

    From Middle Chinese (trju).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    (しゅ) (shu

    1. stump of a tree
    Derived terms
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    Etymology 3

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    Kanji in this term
    くい
    Grade: 6
    kun'yomi
    For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
    くい
    [noun] stake, pile, post
    Alternative spellings
    ,
    (This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

    Etymology 4

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    Kanji in this term
    くいぜ
    Grade: 6
    kun'yomi
    For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
    くいぜ
    [noun] stump
    Alternative spellings
    ,
    (This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

    References

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    1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
    2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

    Korean

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    Hanja

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    (eumhun 그루 (geuru ju))

    1. hanja form? of (stump of a tree)

    Vietnamese

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    Han character

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    : Hán Nôm readings: chò, châu, chu

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.