沼
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
沼 (radical 85 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水尸竹口 (ESHR), four-corner 37162)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 614, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17257
- Dae Jaweon: page 1008, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1597, character 5
- Unihan data for U+6CBC
Cantonese[edit]
Hanzi[edit]
- This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove
{{defn}}.
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
Readings[edit]
- Goon: しょう (shō), せう (seu) (historical)
- Kan’on: しょう (shō), せう (seu) (historical)
- Kun: ぬ (nu), ぬま (numa)
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
| 沼 |
| ぬ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
From Old Japanese. Root of the Old Japanese verb ぬる (nuru, “to become loose; to become wet”) and modern Japanese 濡れる (nureru, “to become wet”), adverb ぬるぬる (nurunuru, “loosely; lukewarmly; oozingly”).
May be cognate with Korean 늪 (neup, “swamp, bog, marsh”), Mongolian нам (nam, “low-lying”), намаг (namag, “swamp, bog, marsh”), норох (noroh, “to become wet”).
Generally only used in compounds in modern Japanese.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
| 沼 |
| ぬま Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
Appears to be a compound of 沼 (nu, “swamp”) + 間 (ma, “space, area”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
See also[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
| 沼 |
| しょう Grade: S |
| on'yomi |
/seu/ → /ɕeu/ → /ɕʲoː/
From Middle Chinese 沼 (tsyewX, “swamp”). Compare modern Mandarin 沼 (zhǎo).
Only ever used in compounds.
Pronunciation[edit]
Affix[edit]
沼 (hiragana しょう, romaji shō, historical hiragana せう)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- ^ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
- ^ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
沼 (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune-Reischauer so, Yale so)
- This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove
{{defn}}.
Mandarin[edit]
Hanzi[edit]
沼 (Pinyin gǔ (gu3), zhǎo (zhao3), Wade-Giles ku3, chao3)
- This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove
{{defn}}.
Compounds[edit]
- Han script characters
- Cantonese lemmas
- Cantonese Han characters
- Japanese Han characters
- Common kanji
- Japanese kanji read as しょう
- Japanese kanji read as せう
- Japanese terms spelled with 沼 read as ぬ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 沼
- Japanese terms spelled with 沼 read as ぬま
- Japanese compound words
- Japanese terms spelled with 沼 read as しょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese affixes
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Mandarin lemmas
- Mandarin Han characters