灡

灡 U+7061, 灡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7061 ← 灠 [U+7060] CJK Unified Ideographs 灢 → [U+7062]

Translingual

Han character

灡 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+21, 24 strokes, cangjie input 水廿日田 (ETAW), four-corner 3412₇, composition ⿰氵蘭)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 664, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18819
• Dae Jaweon: page 1072, character 32
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1796, character 11
• Unihan data for U+7061

Chinese

trad.		灡
simp.		𬉠
nonstandard simp.		㳕
alternative forms		瀾／澜

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
蘭	*ɡ·raːn
攔	*ɡ·raːn
欄	*ɡ·raːn
瀾	*ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːns
讕	*ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns
闌	*ɡ·raːn
韊	*ɡ·raːn
幱	*ɡ·raːn
籣	*ɡ·raːn
躝	*ɡ·raːn
爛	*ɡ·raːns
爤	*ɡ·raːns
鑭	*ɡ·raːns
糷	*ɡ·raːns
斕	*ɡ·reːn
揀	*kreːnʔ, *ɡ·reːns
柬	*kreːnʔ
暕	*kreːnʔ
諫	*kraːns
練	*ɡ·reːns
鍊	*ɡ·reːns
煉	*ɡ·reːns
楝	*ɡ·reːns
萰	*ɡ·reːns
堜	*ɡ·reːns
湅	*ɡ·reːns

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lán (lan²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): laan⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lán
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lán
    • Wade–Giles: lan²
    • Yale: lán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
    • Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /län³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: laan⁴
    • Yale: làahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: laan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: lan⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːn²¹/

Definitions

灡

1. water from rinsed or washed rice

Compounds

• 潘灡／潘𬉠

 

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 灡 – see 瀾 (“wave; billow; ripple; etc.”). (This character is an ancient form of 瀾).

Vietnamese

Han character

灡: Hán Việt readings: làn

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