砐

砐 U+7810, 砐 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7810 ← 砏 [U+780F] CJK Unified Ideographs 砑 → [U+7811]

Translingual

Han character

砐 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一口弓竹水 (MRNHE), four-corner 1764₇, composition ⿰石及)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 828, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24066
• Dae Jaweon: page 1242, character 18
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2418, character 5
• Unihan data for U+7810

Chinese

trad.		砐
simp. #		砐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (及) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
趿	*sqʰɯːb
鈒	*sqʰɯːb, *sqʰrɯb
靸	*sqʰɯːb, *sqʰaːb
馺	*sqʰɯːb
砐	*ŋɡɯːb
魥	*ŋɡɯːb, *kʰab
扱	*skʰrɯːb
笈	*skʰrɯːb, *ɡrab, *ɡab, *ɡrɯb
衱	*ɡrab, *kab
极	*ɡrab, *ɡab
昅	*ɡab
雭	*sqʰrɯb
急	*krɯb
級	*krɯb
汲	*krɯb
芨	*krɯb
伋	*krɯb
彶	*krɯb
及	*ɡrɯb
岌	*ŋɡrɯb
吸	*qʰrɯb

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): è (e⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄜˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ngap⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: è
    • Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: è
    • Wade–Giles: o⁴
    • Yale: è
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
    • Palladius: э (e)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ngap⁶
    • Yale: ngahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ngap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ngeb⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɐp̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: ngop

Rime
Character	砐
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	覃 (160)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	五合切
Baxter	ngop
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋʌp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋəp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɒp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋəp̚/
Li Rong	/ŋᴀp̚/
Wang Li	/ŋɒp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	è
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ngap6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋɡɯːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	砐
Reading #	1/1
No.	5643
Phonetic component	及
Rime group	緝
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	㬎
Old Chinese	/*ŋɡɯːb/

Definitions

砐

1. Only used in 砐硪 (è'é).

Compounds

• 砐硪 (è'é)

 

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02947
• “砐”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–