研

Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary

Contents 1 Translingual 1.1 Han character 1.1.1 References 2 Cantonese 2.1 Hanzi 3 Japanese 3.1 Kanji 3.1.1 Readings 4 Korean 4.1 Hanja 5 Mandarin 5.1 Hanzi 6 Vietnamese 6.1 Han character 6.1.1 Readings 6.1.2 References

[edit] Translingual

Stroke order

[edit] Han character

研 (radical 112 石+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 一口一廿 (MRMT), four-corner 1164₀, composition ⿰石开)

1. grind, rub
2. study, research

[edit] References

• KangXi: not present, would follow page 828, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24080
• Dae Jaweon: page 1243, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2418, character 14
• Unihan data for U+7814

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[edit] Cantonese

[edit] Hanzi

研 (Yale yin4)

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[edit] Japanese

[edit] Kanji

研 (grade 3 kanji)

[edit] Readings

• On: けん (ken)
• Kun: とぐ (togu), みがく (migaku)

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[edit] Korean

[edit] Hanja

研 (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune-Reischauer yŏn, Yale yen)

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[edit] Mandarin

[edit] Hanzi

研 (pinyin yán (yan2), Wade-Giles yen²)

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[edit] Vietnamese

[edit] Han character

研 (nghiên)

[edit] Readings

• Nôm:nghiên, nghiền, nghiến, nghiêng

[edit] References

1. Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
2. Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
3. Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm , NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999