荷

Translingual

Han character

荷 (radical 140 艸+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿人一口 (TOMR), four-corner 4422₁, composition ⿱艹何)

1. lotus, water lily

References

• KangXi: page 1032, character 13
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31000
• Dae Jaweon: page 1491, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3220, character 4
• Unihan data for U+8377

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Cantonese

Hanzi

荷 (Yale ho4, ho6)

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Japanese

Kanji

荷 (grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

• On: か (ka)
• Kun: に (ni), になう (ninau)

Counter

荷 (hiragana か, romaji -ka)

1. loads that can be carried on one's shoulders

Suffix

荷 (hiragana か, romaji -ka)

1. load

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Korean

Hanja

荷 (hangeul 하, revised ha, McCune-Reischauer ha, Yale ha)

1. (짐): a load, burden; a cargo, freight
   • 하물 (hamul, “a cargo, freight”, 荷物)
   • 하주 (haju, “the owner or consignor of a cargo”, 荷主)
   • 하중 (hajung, “load, weight”, 荷重)
   • 하치 (hachi, “to unload”, 荷置)
   • 선하 (seonha, “a shippped cargo”, 船荷)
   • 입하 (ipha, “the arrival of a cargo”, 入荷)
2. (멜): to bear; to undertake, to take charge; to owe
   • 부하 (buha, “to be loaded”, 負荷)
3. (연): lotus, water lily (same as 蓮)
   • 하엽 (hayeop, “a leaf of lotus”, 荷葉)

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Mandarin

Hanzi

荷 (pinyin hé (he2), hè (he4), Wade-Giles ho², ho⁴)

Noun

荷 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin hé)

1. (botany) lotus or the leaves of the flowering plant

荷 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin hè)

1. load, burden
2. (physics) load, charge

Compounds

• (lotus): 荷花, 荷月
• (burden): 负荷, 荷负, 荷载
• (charge): 荷质比, 电荷

Proper noun

荷 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin hé)

1. short for 荷兰 (Holland)

Compounds

• 　荷兰

Verb

荷 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin hè)

1. to carry (a load on one's shoulder), to hold
2. to shoulder, to bear (e.g. responsibilities)

Compounds

• (to carry): 荷枪实弹, 荷担
• (to bear): 荷负, 荷担

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Vietnamese

Han character

荷 (hà)