螢
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Translingual[edit]
Traditional | 螢 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 蛍 |
Simplified | 萤 |
Han character[edit]
螢 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 火火月中戈 (FFBLI), four-corner 99136, composition ⿱𤇾虫)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1093, character 45
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33434
- Dae Jaweon: page 1558, character 32
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2881, character 6
- Unihan data for U+87A2
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 螢 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 萤 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
鶯 | *qreːŋ |
罃 | *qreːŋ |
嫈 | *qreːŋ, *qreːŋs, *qʷeŋ |
褮 | *qreːŋ, *qʷeŋ, *ɢʷeːŋ |
覮 | *pqʰʷeːŋ |
謍 | *qʰʷreːŋ, *qʷreːŋ, *ɢʷeŋ |
䁝 | *qʷraːŋʔ |
嶸 | *ɢʷreːŋ, *ɢʷreŋ |
嵤 | *ɢʷreːŋ |
榮 | *ɢʷreŋ |
瑩 | *ɢʷreŋ, *qʷeːŋs |
蠑 | *ɢʷreŋ |
禜 | *ɢʷreŋ, *ɢʷreŋs |
醟 | *ɢʷreŋs, *qʰʷeŋs |
檾 | *kʰʷeŋʔ, *kʰʷeːŋʔ |
煢 | *ɡʷeŋ |
焭 | *ɡʷeŋ |
縈 | *qʷeŋ |
營 | *ɢʷeŋ |
鎣 | *ɢʷeŋ, *qʷeːŋs |
塋 | *ɢʷeŋ |
濴 | *ɢʷeŋ |
熒 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
螢 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
滎 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
濙 | *qʷeːŋʔ |
瀅 | *qʷeːŋs |
Etymology[edit]
From 虫 "worm", 熒 "fluorescent" sound, indicating fireflies.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
螢
Compounds[edit]
- 囊螢/囊萤
- 囊螢積雪/囊萤积雪
- 映雪囊螢/映雪囊萤
- 流螢/流萤 (liúyíng)
- 照螢映雪/照萤映雪
- 積雪囊螢/积雪囊萤
- 聚螢/聚萤
- 聚螢映雪/聚萤映雪
- 聚螢積雪/聚萤积雪
- 螢光/萤光 (yíngguāng)
- 螢光劑/萤光剂
- 螢光幕/萤光幕 (yíngguāngmù)
- 螢光板/萤光板
- 螢光燈/萤光灯 (yíngguāngdēng)
- 螢光粉/萤光粉
- 螢光體/萤光体
- 螢幕/萤幕 (yíngmù)
- 螢火/萤火 (yínghuǒ)
- 螢火蟲/萤火虫 (yínghuǒchóng)
- 螢石/萤石 (yíngshí)
- 螢窗/萤窗
- 螢窗雪案/萤窗雪案
- 螢蛾/萤蛾
- 螢雪/萤雪
- 車胤囊螢/车胤囊萤
- 集螢映雪/集萤映雪
- 雪案螢燈/雪案萤灯
- 雪案螢窗/雪案萤窗
- 雪窗螢几
- 雪窗螢火/雪窗萤火
Japanese[edit]
蛍 | |
螢 |
Kanji[edit]
螢
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 蛍)
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)←ぎやう (gyau, historical)
- Kan-on: けい (kei)←けい (kei, historical)←くゑい (kwei, ancient)
- Kun: ほたる (hotaru, 螢)
Etymology[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 螢 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 螢, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 螢 (MC hweng). Recorded as Middle Korean 혀ᇰ (hyeng) (Yale: hyeng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja[edit]
螢 (eumhun 반딧불이 형 (banditburi hyeong))
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けい
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading けい
- Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading くゑい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ほたる
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