衃

衃 U+8843, 衃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8843 ← 衂 [U+8842] CJK Unified Ideographs 衄 → [U+8844]

Translingual

Han character

衃 (Kangxi radical 143, 血+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹廿一火 (HTMF), four-corner 2119₀, composition ⿰血不)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1107, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33972
• Dae Jaweon: page 1569, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3051, character 4
• Unihan data for U+8843

Chinese

simp. and trad.		衃

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (不) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
肧	*pʰlɯː, *pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː
俖	*pʰɯːʔ
娝	*prɯʔ
痞	*prɯʔ, *brɯʔ, *pɯʔ
丕	*pʰrɯ
伾	*pʰrɯ
秠	*pʰrɯ, *pʰrɯʔ, *pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ
駓	*pʰrɯ
怌	*pʰrɯ
豾	*pʰrɯ
髬	*pʰrɯ
魾	*pʰrɯ, *brɯ
鉟	*pʰrɯ, *brɯ
嚭	*pʰrɯʔ
邳	*brɯ
岯	*brɯ
否	*brɯʔ, *pɯʔ
抔	*bɯ, *pʰlɯː
不	*pɯ, *pɯʔ, *pɯ'
紑	*pɯ, *pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ
鴀	*pɯ, *pɯʔ
衃	*pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː
罘	*bɯ
芣	*bɯ
杯	*plɯː
盃	*plɯː
桮	*pɯː
坯	*pʰɯː
胚	*pʰɯː

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pēi (pei¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄟ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): pui¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pēi
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄟ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pei
    • Wade–Giles: pʻei¹
    • Yale: pēi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pei
    • Palladius: пэй (pɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: pui¹
    • Yale: pūi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: pui¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: pui¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰuːi̯⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: phwoj

Rime
Character	衃
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	芳杯切
Baxter	phwoj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰuʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰuoi/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰuɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰwəj/
Li Rong	/pʰuᴀi/
Wang Li	/pʰuɒi/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰuɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pēi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pui1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰlɯː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	衃
Reading #	2/2
No.	1044
Phonetic component	不
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	肧
Old Chinese	/*pʰlɯː/

Definitions

衃

1. (literary) coagulated blood
2. Alternative form of 胚 (pēi, “embryo”)

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fǒu, fóu (fou³, fou²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄡˇ, ㄈㄡˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fau⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fǒu
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fǒu
    • Wade–Giles: fou³
    • Yale: fǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: foou
    • Palladius: фоу (fou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /foʊ̯²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fóu
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄡˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fóu
    • Wade–Giles: fou²
    • Yale: fóu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: four
    • Palladius: фоу (fou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /foʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fau⁴
    • Yale: fàuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fau⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: feo⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐu̯²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: phjuw

Rime
Character	衃
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	匹尤切
Baxter	phjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰiu/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰiəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰuw/
Li Rong	/pʰiu/
Wang Li	/pʰĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fōu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fau1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	衃
Reading #	1/2
No.	1032
Phonetic component	不
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	䬌
Old Chinese	/*pʰɯ/

Definitions

衃

1. Only used in 蚍衃 (pífǒu).

Japanese

Kanji

衃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: へ (he); ふ (fu)
• Kan-on: はい (hai); ふう (fū)