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See also: and
U+88B7, 袷
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88B7

[U+88B6]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+88B8]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 145, +6, 12 strokes in traditional Chinese, 11 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 中人一口 (LOMR), four-corner 38261, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1115, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34240
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1581, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3089, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+88B7

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kruːb, *ŋkob) : semantic + phonetic (OC *kuːb, *ɡuːb).

Etymology 1

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (28)
Final () (152)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter keap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠɛp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚæp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɐp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kəɨp̚/
Li
Rong
/kɐp̚/
Wang
Li
/kɐp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kăp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jia
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gaap3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 4986
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kruːb/

Definitions

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  1. lined garment
  2. Alternative form of (jiá, double-layered; lined)

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (28)
Final () (147)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter kjaep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨɐp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kiɐp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiɐp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kɨap̚/
Li
Rong
/kiap̚/
Wang
Li
/kĭɐp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯ɐp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jie
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gip3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 4997
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋkob/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. overlapping collar

Etymology 3

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simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Only used in 袷袢 (qiāpàn).

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. lined clothing

Readings

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From Middle Chinese (MC keap, “lined clothing”):

From Middle Chinese (MC kjaep, “overlaping collar”):

Etymology

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Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
Kanji in this term
あわせ
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

From Old Japanese.

Cognate with 合わせ (awase, joining together).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(あわせ) (awaseあはせ (afase)?

  1. a lined kimono
    • c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 12, poem 2965:
      , text here
      (つるはみ)()(あはせの)(ころも)(うら)尓為者(にせば)(われ)将強(しひめ)八方(やも)(きみ)()不来座(きまさぬ) [Man'yōgana]
      (つるばみ)(あはせ)(ころも)(うら)にせば()()ひめやも(きみ)()まさぬ [Modern spelling]
      tsurubami no awase no koromo ura ni seba ware shiime ya mo kimi ga kimasenu
      (please add an English translation of this example)

Derived terms

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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: giáp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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