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Translingual [edit]

Han character [edit]

(radical 156 +5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土人人竹竹 (GOOHH), four-corner 48802)

  1. take advantage of, avail oneself

References [edit]

  • KangXi: page 1216, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37083
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1685, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3482, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+8D81

Cantonese [edit]

Hanzi [edit]

(Yale chan3)


Japanese [edit]

Kanji [edit]

Readings [edit]


Korean [edit]

Hanja [edit]

(hangeul , , revised jin, jeon, McCune-Reischauer chin, chŏn, Yale cin, cen)


Mandarin [edit]

simpl. and trad.

Pronunciation [edit]

Hanzi [edit]

(pinyin chèn (chen4), Wade-Giles ch'en4)

Conjunction [edit]

(traditional and simplified, Pinyin chèn)

  1. used to indicate a present situation
    天气出去玩儿
    While the weather's good, go outside and play.

Verb [edit]

(traditional and simplified, Pinyin chèn)

  1. to take advantage (of time, opportunity, etc)
  2. (slang) to have a lot of
    趁錢 (trad.)
    趁钱 (simp.)
    a wealthy person
  3. (literary) to pursue

References [edit]

  • 2005, Yu Feng; Zhijie Jia, Jie Cai, Yaohua Shi, Judith M. Amory, Pop Chinese: A Cheng & Tsui Handbook Of Contemporary Colloquial Expressions (Cheng & Tsui Asian Dictionary Series) (话是这么说:中国当代流行语手册) (in English/Chinese), Boston: Cheng & Tsui, ISBN 0-88727-424-2:

Vietnamese [edit]

Han character [edit]

(sấn, sớn, thấn, sán, sắn, xớn)

  1. [[Category:Script error definitions needed|趁]]