蹕

See also: 跸

蹕 U+8E55, 蹕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E55 ← 蹔 [U+8E54] CJK Unified Ideographs 蹖 → [U+8E56]

Translingual

Han character

蹕 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口一田廿十 (RMWTJ), four-corner 6615₀, composition ⿰𧾷畢)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1231, character 34
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37783
• Dae Jaweon: page 1704, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3728, character 8
• Unihan data for U+8E55

Chinese

trad.		蹕
simp.		跸
alternative forms		𠌫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (畢) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
畢	*pid
蓽	*pid
篳	*pid
蹕	*pid
韠	*pid
滭	*pid
鷝	*pid
熚	*pid
彃	*pid
縪	*pid
饆	*pid
鏎	*pid
罼	*pid

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bì (bi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bat¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pit

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bì
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bì
    • Wade–Giles: pi⁴
    • Yale: bì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
    • Palladius: би (bi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: bat¹
    • Yale: bāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: bed¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɐt̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pit
    • Tâi-lô: pit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pid
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pit̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pit̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pit̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pit̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pit̚³²/

---

• Middle Chinese: pjit

Rime
Character	蹕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	眞 (48)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	卑吉切
Baxter	pjit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/piɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pjet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pit̚/
Li Rong	/piĕt̚/
Wang Li	/pĭĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi̯ĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bat1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*pi[t]/

  (Zhengzhang): /*pid/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蹕
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	bì
Middle Chinese	‹ pjit ›
Old Chinese	/*pi[t]/
English	prohibit
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蹕
Reading #	1/1
No.	617
Phonetic component	畢
Rime group	質
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	必
Old Chinese	/*pid/

Definitions

蹕

1. (literary) to clear the way or make room in the streets when an emperor tours

   會延平王成功薨，長子經嗣立，臺灣初稱東都，改明京以候桂王之蹕。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
   会延平王成功薨，长子经嗣立，台湾初称东都，改明京以候桂王之跸。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

   From: 查繼佐, 《東山國語》, 臺灣前語

   Huì Yánpíngwáng Chénggōng hōng, zhǎngzǐ Jīng sìlì, Táiwān chū chēng Dōngdū, gǎi Míngjīng yǐ hòu Guìwáng zhī bì. [Pinyin]

   When Koxinga (Zheng Chenggong) passed away, his eldest son Jing succeeded to the throne. Taiwan was initially named Dongdu [The Eastern Capital], then changed to Mingjing [Capital of the Ming Dynasty] to await the arrival of the Prince of Gui.

2. ^† emperor's carriage; emperor's halting place
3. ^† to stand unsteadily

Compounds

• 出警入蹕／出警入跸
• 扈蹕／扈跸
• 清蹕／清跸
• 清蹕傳道／清跸传道
• 犯蹕／犯跸
• 警蹕／警跸
• 蹕路／跸路 (bìlù)
• 駐蹕／驻跸 (zhùbì)

 

Japanese

Kanji

蹕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• Go-on: ひち (hichi)
• Kan-on: ひつ (hitsu)
• Kun: さきばらい (sakibarai)

Korean

Hanja

蹕 (eum 필 (pil))

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Vietnamese

Han character

蹕: Hán Nôm readings: tất

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.