辱

Translingual

Han character

辱 (radical 161 辰+3, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一女木戈 (MVDI), four-corner 7134₃, composition ⿱辰寸)

1. humiliate, insult, abuse, disgrace

References

• KangXi: page 1252, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38686
• Dae Jaweon: page 1733, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3607, character 1
• Unihan data for U+8FB1

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Chinese

		-
simp. and trad.		辱

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rǔ (ru³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): juk⁶
• Min Nan (POJ): lio̍k

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: rǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˇ
    • Wade-Giles: ju³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruu
    • IPA ^(key): /ʐu²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: juk⁶
    • Yale: yuhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: juk⁹
    • IPA ^(key): /jʊk̚²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lio̍k
    • Tâi-lô: lio̍k
    • IPA (Taipei): /liɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɔk̚¹²¹/

Middle Chinese pronunciation (辱, reconstructed)
Character (辱), Pronunciation 1/1
Initial: 日 (38) Final: 燭 Division: III			Openness: Open Tone: Checked (Ø)			Fanqie: 而蜀切
Zhengzhang Shangfang	Bernard Karlgren	Li Rong	Pan Wuyun	Edwin Pulleyblank	Wang Li	Shao Rongfen
/ȵɨok̚/	/ȵʑi̯wok̚/	/ȵiok̚/	/ȵiok̚/	/ȵuawk̚/	/ȵʑĭwok̚/	/ȵʑiok̚/

Old Chinese pronunciation (辱, reconstructed)
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character								Modern Beijing (Pinyin)								Middle Chinese								Old Chinese								English
辱								rǔ								‹ nyowk ›								/*nok/								disgrace
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character					No.					Phonetic component					Rime group					Rime subdivision					Corresponding MC rime					Old Chinese					Notes
辱					10877					辱					屋					0					辱					/*njoɡ/

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Japanese

Kanji

辱

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

• Goon: にく (niku) (non-Jōyō reading), のく (noku) (non-Jōyō reading)
• Kan’on: じょく (joku)
• Kun: はずかしめ (hazukashime), かたじけない (katajikenai)

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Korean

Hanja

辱 (yok) (hangeul 욕, revised yok, McCune-Reischauer yok, Yale yok)

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Vietnamese

Han character

辱 (nhục, nhọc, nhúc, nhuốc)

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