From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: and
U+9130, 鄰
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9130

[U+912F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9131]

Translingual

[edit]
Traditional
Shinjitai
Simplified

Han character

[edit]

(Kangxi radical 163, +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 火手弓中 (FQNL), four-corner 97227, composition )

Derived characters

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1278, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39656
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1777, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3797, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+9130

Chinese

[edit]
trad. /
simp.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *rin) : phonetic (OC *rins) + semantic .

Pronunciation

[edit]


  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /lin³⁵/
Harbin /lin²⁴/
Tianjin /lin⁴⁵/
Jinan /liẽ⁴²/
Qingdao /liə̃⁴²/
Zhengzhou /lin⁴²/
Xi'an /liẽ²⁴/
Xining /liə̃²⁴/
Yinchuan /liŋ⁵³/
Lanzhou /lĩn⁵³/
Ürümqi /liŋ⁵¹/
Wuhan /nin²¹³/
Chengdu /nin³¹/
Guiyang /nin²¹/
Kunming /lĩ¹/
Nanjing /lin²⁴/
Hefei /lin⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /liəŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /liŋ¹³/
Hohhot /lĩŋ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /liŋ²³/
Suzhou /lin¹³/
Hangzhou /lin²¹³/
Wenzhou /leŋ³¹/
Hui Shexian /liʌ̃⁴⁴/
Tunxi /lin⁴⁴/
Xiang Changsha /lin¹³/
Xiangtan /nin¹²/
Gan Nanchang /lin⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /lin¹¹/
Taoyuan /lin¹¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /løn²¹/
Nanning /lɐn²¹/
Hong Kong /løn²¹/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /lin³⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /liŋ⁵³/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /leiŋ²¹/
Shantou (Teochew) /liŋ⁵⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /lin³¹/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (43)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter lin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/liɪn/
Pan
Wuyun
/lin/
Shao
Rongfen
/ljen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lin/
Li
Rong
/liĕn/
Wang
Li
/lĭĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/li̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
lín
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lan4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
lín
Middle
Chinese
‹ lin ›
Old
Chinese
/*(mə.)rə[n]/
English group of 5 families; neighbor

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8195
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*rin/

Definitions

[edit]

  1. neighbor; neighborhood
  2. to be neighboring; to be adjacent

Compounds

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. neighbor
  2. neighborhood

Readings

[edit]
  • Go-on: りん (rin)
  • Kan-on: りん (rin)
  • Kun: となり (tonari, )となる (tonaru, 鄰る)
  • Nanori: ちかし (chikashi)

Korean

[edit]

Hanja

[edit]

(eumhun 이웃 (iut rin), word-initial (South Korea) 이웃 (iut in))

  1. hanja form? of / (neighbor)
  2. hanja form? of / (neighborhood)

Vietnamese

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

: Hán Nôm readings: lân, láng, lăn, trăn, trằn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.