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See also:
U+9B58, 魘
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B58

[U+9B57]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9B59]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 194, +14, 24 strokes, cangjie input 一大竹戈 (MKHI), four-corner 71213, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1463, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45941
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1997, character 24
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4438, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+9B58

Chinese

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trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *qemʔ, *qeb) : phonetic (OC *qemʔ, *qems, *qeb) + semantic (devil).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (34) (34)
Final () (153) (155)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter 'jiemX 'jiep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔiᴇmX/ /ʔiᴇp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔiɛmX/ /ʔiɛp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔjæmX/ /ʔjæp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔiamX/ /ʔiap̚/
Li
Rong
/ʔiɛmX/ /ʔiɛp̚/
Wang
Li
/ĭɛmX/ /ĭɛp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯ɛmX/ /ʔi̯ɛp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yǎn ye
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jim2 jip3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 14423 14433
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qemʔ/ /*qeb/

Definitions

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  1. a nightmare; bad dream
  2. Used in 夢魘梦魇 (mèngyǎn, “a nightmare; bad dream”).

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. To have a nightmare
  2. To make a noise during a nightmare

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): えん (en)よう ()
  • Kun: おそわれる (osowareru)おそう (osō)うなされる (unasareru)

Korean

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Hanja

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(yeom) (hangeul , revised yeom, McCune–Reischauer yŏm, Yale yem)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: yểm

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.