묶다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 무ᇧ다〮 (Yale: mwùsk-tá).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [muk̚t͈a̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [묵따]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	mukda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	mukkda
McCune–Reischauer?	mukta
Yale Romanization?	mukkta

Verb

Korean verb set

Base	묶다 (mukda)
Passive	묶이다 (mukkida)

묶다 • (mukda) (infinitive 묶어, sequential 묶으니) (transitive)

1. to tie up, to bind

   Synonym: 매다 (maeda)

   Antonym: 풀다 (pulda, “to untie”)

2. to restrict, to limit, to constrain
3. to collect, to pull together

   Synonym: 모으다 (mo'euda)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 묶다 (mukda): consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	묶는다 mungneunda	묶어 mukkeo	묶어요 mukkeoyo	묶습니다 mukseumnida
	Past	묶었다 mukkeotda	묶었어 mukkeosseo	묶었어요 mukkeosseoyo	묶었습니다 mukkeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	묶느냐 mungneunya	묶어 mukkeo	묶어요 mukkeoyo	묶습니까 mukseumnikka
	Past	묶었느냐 mukkeonneunya	묶었어 mukkeosseo	묶었어요 mukkeosseoyo	묶었습니까 mukkeotseumnikka
Hortative		묶자 mukja	묶어 mukkeo	묶어요 mukkeoyo	묶으십시다 mukkeusipsida
Imperative		묶어라 mukkeora	묶어 mukkeo	묶어요 mukkeoyo	묶읍시오 mukkeupsio
Assertive		묶겠다 mukgetda	묶겠어 mukgesseo	묶겠어요 mukgesseoyo	묶겠습니다 mukgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		묶어 mukkeo	묶어서 mukkeoseo	묶으니 mukkeuni	묶으니까 mukkeunikka
Contrast		묶지만 mukjiman	묶는데 mungneunde	묶더니 mukdeoni
Conjunction		묶고 mukgo
Condition		묶으면 mukkeumyeon	묶어야 mukkeoya
Motive		묶으려고 mukkeuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		묶음 mukkeum	묶기 mukgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		묶었음 mukkeosseum	묶었기 mukkeotgi
Determiners	Past	묶은 mukkeun
	Present	묶는 mungneun
	Future	묶을 mukkeul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	묶으신다 mukkeusinda	묶으셔 mukkeusyeo	묶으세요, 묶으셔요 mukkeuseyo, mukkeusyeoyo	묶으십니다 mukkeusimnida
	Past	묶으셨다 mukkeusyeotda	묶으셨어 mukkeusyeosseo	묶으셨어요 mukkeusyeosseoyo	묶으셨습니다 mukkeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	묶으시느냐 mukkeusineunya	묶으셔 mukkeusyeo	묶으세요, 묶으셔요 mukkeuseyo, mukkeusyeoyo	묶으십니까 mukkeusimnikka
	Past	묶으셨느냐 mukkeusyeonneunya	묶으셨어 mukkeusyeosseo	묶으셨어요 mukkeusyeosseoyo	묶으셨습니까 mukkeusyeotseumnikka
Imperative		묶으시라 mukkeusira	묶으셔 mukkeusyeo	묶으세요 mukkeuseyo	묶으십시오 mukkeusipsio
Assertive		묶으시겠다 mukkeusigetda	묶으시겠어 mukkeusigesseo	묶으시겠어요 mukkeusigesseoyo	묶으시겠습니다 mukkeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		묶으셔 mukkeusyeo	묶으셔서 mukkeusyeoseo	묶으시니 mukkeusini	묶으시니까 mukkeusinikka
Contrast		묶으시지만 mukkeusijiman	묶으시는데 mukkeusineunde	묶으시더니 mukkeusideoni
Conjunction		묶으시고 mukkeusigo
Condition		묶으시면 mukkeusimyeon	묶으셔야 mukkeusyeoya
Motive		묶으시려고 mukkeusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		묶으심 mukkeusim	묶으시기 mukkeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		묶으셨음 mukkeusyeosseum	묶으셨기 mukkeusyeotgi
Determiners	Past	묶으신 mukkeusin
	Present	묶으시는 mukkeusineun
	Future	묶으실 mukkeusil