-trix

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Contents

Latin[edit]

Etymology[edit]

EB1911 - Volume 01 - Page 001 - 1.svg This entry lacks etymological information. If you are familiar with the origin of this term, please add it to the page as described here.

Pronunciation[edit]

Suffix[edit]

-trīx f (genitive -trīcis); third declension

  1. -ess, -rix; used to form a feminine agent noun
  2. Used to form feminine versions of adjectives (in the same way as above), often with a poetic quality and/or a negative connotation

Usage notes[edit]

The suffix -trīx is added to a verb to create a third-declension feminine form of an agent noun.

Examples:
cantrīx (female singer); feminine counterpart of cantor (male singer), from canō (I sing)
tōnstrīx (female hair cutter); feminine counterpart of tōnsōr (male hair cutter), from tondeō (I shear, shave)
meretrīx (prostitute", lit. "she who earns), from mereō (I merit, deserve, earn)

Inflection[edit]

Number Singular Plural
nominative -trīx -trīcēs
genitive -trīcis -trīcum
dative -trīcī -trīcibus
accusative -trīcem -trīcēs
ablative -trīce -trīcibus
vocative -trīx -trīcēs

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

See also[edit]